2024年人教版英语中考总复习九年级全册Unit12-14导学案

九年级Units12-14 第33期 【复习目标】 知识目标: 1.辨析alive, lively, live与living； 2. 掌握afford、work和 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.句型的用法； 3.辨析separate与divide 能力目标:提升知识的综合运用能力。 【学习过程】 考点1 I felt lucky to be alive. 我很庆幸我还活着。（Unit 12 P91） 【考点精讲】辨析alive, lively, live与living 单词 含义及用法 alive 形容词，意为“_____________；_____________”。作表语或后置定语,多用于指人，也可指物。 lively 形容词，意为“_________________；___________________”。作表语、宾语补足语、前置定语,既可指人，也可指物。同义词为_________________。 live ①读作/laiv/时为形容词，意为“_________________；__________________”。作前置定语,只修饰物，不修饰人。还有“现场直播的”意思。 ②读作/liv/时为动词，意为“__________________”。 living ①作形容词时，意为“________________；________________”。作表语、定语,多用于指物，也可指人。反义词为_______________。 ②作名词时，意为“_____________；_____________”，常见搭配：谋生_____________________。 【考点精练】 ( )1. If Li Bai and Du Fu were _________ today, they would be glad to hear that their works still make sense to us. A. lively B. alive C. humorous D. honest ( )2. More and more visitors come to our hometown. That’s because we’re now building it a __________city. A. live B. lively C. living D. alive ( )3. Stars are coming together on Saturday night for a concert organized to support health care workers. The audience can watch it ________. A. lively B. alive C. live D. living 4. We all like Mr.Smith’s lessons because he can make his lessons __________（live）and interesting. 5. He makes a __________（live）by selling clothes in the supermarket. 考点2 Yes, we can’t afford to wait any longer to take action! 是的，我们等不起了，要马上采取行动！（Unit 13 P100） 【考点精讲】afford的用法 afford意为“_______________；______________”，常与can, could, be able to等词连用，多用于否定句或疑问句中。常见结构如下： (can’t) afford sth.______________________ 【考点精练】 ( )6. Grace would like to buy that television, but she can’t ________ it at the moment. A. spend B. pay C. afford D. cost ( )7. They went home by bus last night because they couldn’t afford ___________（take）a taxi. 考点3 The more popular works can eve