内容正文:
本单元的引言出自美国思想家拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生的散文《论美》(Beauty)。在《论美》一文中,爱默生指出:美是人类灵魂的一种需求。人人都有爱美之心,而艺术家不满足于对美的仰慕之情。对美的追求和热爱,激励着艺术家不断创造作品,以新的形式去表现美。这种美的创造就是“艺术”。
Love of beauty is taste. The creation of beauty is art.
—— Ralph Waldo Emerson
对美的喜爱是品位。对美的创造是艺术。
——拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生
Painting is a silent poetry, and poetry is a speaking picture.
Enjoy the paintings; enjoy your life!
画是无言的诗, 诗是有声的画。
A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING What is Western art? It is hard to give a precise definition. As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossible to describe them all in a short text. Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.The Middle Ages (from the 5th to the 15th century)
During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity. Thus, artists were not interested in painting realistic scenes. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional, and the main characters were often made much larger than everyone else to show their importance. This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone (1267-1337). While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. In particular, his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.
religion n.宗教
set A apart from B=distinguish A from B 使A区别于B
set apart 留出;分离
Two rooms were set apart for use as libraries. 留出两个房间作为图书室。
给出精确定义
做某事的方法
几个世纪以来
...的目的是……
粗糙且二维化
真实场景
他的画与其他绘画不同
尤其是
逼真的人脸
强烈的情感冲击
give a precise definition the way to do sth. =the way of doing
over the centuries the purpose of ... is/was to do sth
primitive and two-dimensional
realistic scenes his paintings are set apart from other paintings
in particular
realistic human faces
deep emotional impact
辨析to do/doing做表语
1.His hobby is_________(paint)
2.His dream is (become)a painter.
3.My aim is (let) Ch