内容正文:
宾语从句
引导词
时 态
语 序
1.陈述句
2.一般疑问句
3.特殊疑问句
that
if /whether
原有的
特殊疑问词
宾语从句三要素
1.主过从过
2.主过从现
3.主现从所需
只能用whether而不用if的情况
3
If 与whether 的区别
I don’t know _____ he will come or not.
That depends on _______ he can come back.
He wondered _________ to stay here the next week.
____ he will come is not decided.
与or not 连用只能用whether
介词后只能用whether
与to do 不定式连用只能用whether
句首只能用whether
whether
whether
whether
Whether
介词not不定式,句首只能用whether
宾语从句转化成
“疑问词+to do 不定式”结构。
I don’t know what I should/can do.
= I don’t know what to do.
2. Could you tell me how I can get to the cinema?
= Could you tell me how to get to the cinema?
宾语从句:
考点1. 引导词
考点2.语序
考点 3. 时态
考点 4. 宾语从句的否定前移(think/believe/suppose)。
考点5. 宾语从句转化给“疑问词+不定式”结构。
1.【2021北京】 —Could you please tell me_________?
—Next Thursday morning.
A. when we visited the Capital Museum
B. when did we visit the Capital Museum
C. when we will visit the Capital Museum
D. when will we visit the Capital Museum
2.【2021安徽】---I’m not sure________my suggestion is helpful to you.
---It certainly is. Every little bit helps.
A. why B. how C. whether D. where
3. 【2021江苏连云港】Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let's discuss ____________.
A. when shall we give out the leaflets
B. what we can do to recycle things
C. how should we save more energy
D. whether can we make our city greener
4. 6.【2021湖北武汉】 — What did Daniel say to you?
— He asked me __________.
A. how did I get to Hubei Museum B. why I liked hot- dry noodles so much
C. how many bridges are there in Wuhan D. what will I study in Wuhan University
D
C
B
B
1.(2021·南京市第十三中学)—Could you please tell me ________?
—Yes, sure.
A.what the new monitor used to be like
B.where is Mrs. Rainbow’s therapy center
C.how often does the cycle of animal signs repeat
D.if he is organized enough to keep things in order or not
2. (2021·山东济南·中考真题)—Excuse me. Do you know ________
—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.
A.where I can get some local snacks B.where does the