Unit 6 At One With Nature Using language 定语从句课件-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

Attibutive clauses 陈婷婷 2023/12/27 定语从句 什么是限制性定语从句 The boy who/that wears glasses is Harry Poter. The boy is Harry Poter. The boy wears glasses. 先行词 引导词 定语从句中引导词 The boy who/that wears glasses is Harry Poter. Classrooms are places where students learn knowledge. 先行词 关系代词 The boy is Harry Poter. The boy wears glasses. who/that 代替了先行词the boy 在从句中做主语 先行词 关系副词 Classrooms are places. Students learn knowledge in the places. where 代替了先行词places 在从句中做主语 The book _________ name is Father and Son is very intersting. The book is very interesting. The book’s name is Father and Son. whose 注意：只能用that, 不能用which 关系副词=介词+whom/which Classrooms are places where students learn knowledge. Classrooms are places. Students learn knowledge in the places. Classrooms are places in which students learn knowledge. 介词+which/whom Holiday is a period of time in which you do not go to school. Holiday is a period of time when you do not go to school. The man______________ the thief was caught was a good policeman. The man was good policeman. The theif was caught by the man. I wanted to visit the house ____________my grandparents lived in. by whom in which 什么是非限制性定语从句 对比： His son who is twenty years old is a doctor. 他20岁的儿子是个医生。（不止一个儿子） His son, who is twenty years old, is a doctor. 他儿子，20岁，是个医生。（只有一个儿子） 限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句 形式 意义 特殊 They will fly to Washington, ___________ they plan to stay for two or three days. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ________ was beyond his wildest dream. Summary 总结 什么时候使用 that which whom who 来引导定语从句？ 什么时候使用 whose 来引导定语从句？ 什么时候使用when where why 来引导定语从句？ 你知道介词+which/whom 中的介词从何而来吗？ 小试牛刀 1.I don’t like the way ___________ he speaks English. 2.I don’t know the reason ________ he was late for school. 3.Would you be kind enough to help the boy __________ Chinese is really hard to learn? 4.The director, ____________Jack shared a room in the college, has already made for films. 5.