内容正文:
Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles
Unit 3 Language in use
英语(外研版) 八年级下册
1.When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there?
2.It sounds crazy, but I don't know what to take.
3.Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers.
教 材 链 接
语法探究
并列复合句
并列复合句是指由并列连词and, but, or等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起而构成的句子。
一、并列复合句的构成
并列复合句的基本结构是:简单句+并列连词+简单句。如:
She gave me a present and I liked it very much.
语 法 详 解
二、常见的并列连词
并列连词 用法 例句
and 表示并列关系 I help him and he helps me.
or ①表示选择关系——或者;还是
②表示条件关系——否则;要不然 The children can go with us or stay at home.(表示选择关系)
Hurry up, or we will be late.(表示条件关系)
but 表示转折关系 She was tired, but she did not stop working.
注意: but不能与though/although同时在一个句子中使用
三、使用并列复合句需要注意的情况:
1.并列复合句有时可不用连词,而用分号隔开(前后句之间的关系须紧密)。如:
I'm Chinese; I speak Chinese.我是中国人,我说汉语。
2.并列连词后面的简单句如果与前面的简单句有相同的部分,则相同的部分常可省略。如:
Sam put on his hat and (Sam) went out.汤姆戴上帽子,出去了。
一、单句选词填空
but or and
1.Peter, don't eat too much, ____ you will be heavier.
2.The toys are really old, _____ I still want to keep them.
3.It's going to rain _____ you'd better take an umbrella with you.
4.He must see a doctor right now, ____ he will be in danger.
5.Tom often helps me with my English ______ I often help him with his Chinese.
or
but
and
or
and
课堂检测
二、单项填空
( )1.(2023云南) He has failed many times, he never loses heart.
A.and B.but
C.or D.so
( )2.Take more exercise, you'll be healthier.
A.but B.and
C.or D.so
B
B
( )3.You'd better get up earlier, you will be late for school.
A.or B.so that
C.and D.so
( )4.—I don't like chicken fish.
—I don't like chicken, I like fish very much.
A.and; and B.and; but
C.or; but D.so; and
A
C
( )5.Although he's nearly 80, he is still very active.
A.or
B./
C.but
D.and
B
三、小语篇选择(核心素养:语言能力)
There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. 1 only a few of them are very important.English is one of them.People in England and the US use 2 as their own language.It is difficult 3 how many people are learning it