内容正文:
Module 5 Cartoons
Unit 3 Language in use
英语(外研版) 八年级下册
1.He has been popular for over eighty years.
2.Tintin appeared in China in the 1980s.
3.Snoopy lives in his own private world.
教 材 链 接
语法探究
一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时的比较
到目前为止,我们已经学过用多种时态表达行为或状态。本模块重点复习一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时。那么,如何区分这三种时态呢?
语 法 详 解
时态 概念 常见时间状语 否定句、一般疑问句结构
一般现在时 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或行为及现在的某种状态 always, usually, often, every day等 1.主语+be(am/is/are)+not+其他.
Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+其他?
2.主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其他.
Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?
一般过去时 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 yesterday, ... ago, just now, last week, in the past等 1.主语+be(was/were)+not+其他.
Be(Was/Were)+主语+其他?
2.主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.
Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
现在完成时 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响;或从过去开始,持续到现在的动作或状态 ever, just, already, yet,since, for, so far, in the past two years等 主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词+其他.
Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他?
◇We are good friends.
◇I got to know her in 2020.
◇We have known each other since 2020.
一、单项填空
( )1.(2023益阳) —I've already visited the space museum.What about you?
—Me, too.I there last year.
A.go
B.went
C.have gone
B
课堂检测
( )2.(2023镇江) Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago.Now it part of people's life around the world.
A.became B.has become
C.was becoming D.become
( )3.Tony is not rich.But he often money to the poor.
A.gives B.gave
C.will give D.was giving
B
A
( )4.Jack to Guangzhou last month.He is going to find a job there.
A.will move B.moves
C.moved D.has moved
( )5.— you anything on Chinese traditional food so far?
—Not yet, but I have a plan for it.
A.Did; write B.Do; write
C.Will; write D.Have; written
C
D
二、用所给单词的正确时态填空
1.China's Shenzhou-15 astronauts _______(take) a 7-hour-long spacewalk in February, 2023.
2.They ___________(sell) over 200 copies of the book so far.
3.Mary ___________(practise) playing the piano every day.
4.The countryside ______________(change) a lot in the past few years.
5.We had a school trip last month and I _________(enjoy) every minute of it.
took
have sold
practises
has changed
en