内容正文:
班级: 姓名: 学号: B2U3学案1
主备人
李文艳
审核人
高三年级
英语导学案
使用日期:2023年 11 月
编号:选修B1U3学案1
Unit 1 Vocabulary Ⅰ
buffet vt /ˈbʌfɪt/ 连续猛击;打来打去 /ˈbʊfeɪ; ˈbʌfeɪ/n.自助餐 a buffet lunch/supper 自助午餐╱晚餐
buffet one’s way 打开一条路( 尤指在困难条件下);( 船) 乘风破浪
Their plane had been severely buffeted by storms.他们的飞机遭到了暴风雨的猛烈袭击。
cloth /klɒθ/ n.(u) 织物;布料 (c.) (一块)布;(尤指一块)抹布,桌布
woollen/cotton cloth 毛料;棉布料 Wipe the surface with a damp cloth.
edge /edʒ/ n.边;边缘;优势; 边线;刀刃 vt.&vi.(使)徐徐移动;给…加边
have / gain an edge on/ over...比...占优势;胜过 on the edge of...在...边缘;(不好的事情)快要发生
on the edge of one’s seat极为激动,异常兴奋
She edged a little closer to me. 她慢慢地向我靠近了一些。
I can’t beat you at tennis, but I have / gain an edge on you in ping-pong.打网球我赢不了你,但打乒乓球我胜过你。
The game had the crowd on the edge of their seats. 这场比赛使观众激动得坐不住了。
vally /ˈvæli/ n.谷;山谷;溪谷 Silicon Valley 硅谷
5.glacier /ˈglæsiə(r)/ n. 冰川 6.reindeer /ˈreɪndɪə(r)/n.驯鹿
7.territory /ˈterətri;ˈterətɔːri / n.领土;版图;领域;地盘
The valley is vast and glacier--covered,making it the perfect territory for reindeer to roam.山谷广阔,冰川覆盖,是驯鹿漫游的理想之地。
8.ban /bæn/ vt. 明令禁止;取缔 n. 禁令
情景导学 People are banned from smoking in public places. 公共场所禁止吸烟。
Over the last seven years,most states have banned texting by drivers.
在过去七年里,大多数州都禁止司机发短信。 (2022全国新高考Ⅱ)
There is a ban on offering plastic bags for free in the supermarket.禁止超市无偿提供塑料袋。(写作—环保)
用法归纳
动①ban sth. 禁止某事②ban sb. from (doing)sth. 禁止某人做某事(或去某处等)
名③a/the ban on . . . 对……的禁令④impose/lift a ban颁布/解除禁令 ⑤a complete ban彻底禁止
词汇拓展 ①表示“禁止某人做某事”的表达还有:
prohibit sb. from doing sth. forbid sb. from doing sth. forbid sb. to do sth.
boundary /ˈbaʊndri/ n.边界;界限;分界线 national boundaries 国界
10.cottage /ˈkɒtɪdʒ/ n.小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅 a charming country cottage with roses around the door 门口四周开着玫瑰花的迷人的乡村小屋
11.visible /ˈvɪzəbl/ adj.看得见的,可见的 vision n.视力;视野 (反:invisible)
have good\poor vision视力好\差 a man of great vision 具有远见卓识的人
It's said that over 200 millio