内容正文:
Present
Perfect
Tense
现在完成时
1
第一关·理解现在完成时的意义
进步目标:能够理解现在完成时的意义
过关条件:能够正确解答练习
2
So, she has learned English for two years.
Her name is Wu. She’s 4.
She started to learn English when she was 2.
现在完成时-含义
2 years old
4 years old
还要继续学…
1.过去发生的动作持续到了现在,可能继续发展下去。
3
yesterday
Now
Sorry.
2.过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响或结果。
现在完成时-含义
Wu:Let’s go to watch this film.
Ma: Sorry, I watched the film in the class. I have watched it already.
4
现在完成时-含义
1.过去发生的动作持续到了现在,可能继续发展下去。
2.过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响或结果。
已经
5
Exercises :判断下列语句应该用什么时态
Tom:我昨天晚上把钥匙丢了。
Cindy:你找到你的钥匙了吗?
Tom:我马上就去找钥匙。
Tom:我已经找了两个小时了。
Cindy:那我来帮你吧。
一般过去时
现在完成时
一般将来时
现在完成时
一般现在时
现在完成时-结构
She has learned English for two years.
I have watched it already.
have watched
have/has + 过去分词
has learned
Exercises : Is there a present perfect tense?
1. I didn’t finish my homework.
2. I have never heard of that before.
3. I have three meals a day.
4. He has had lunch since 12:00.
has had
have heard
8
Exercises:数一数有多少句子包含现在完成时
过去分词不规则变法
AAA型
ABB型
挑选同学发言,另弹幕功能打卡,让学生输入
10
过去分词不规则变法
cost—cost—cost
cut—cut—cut
hit—hit—hit
hurt—hurt—hurt
let—let—let
put—put—put
AAA型
1. bring—brought—brought
2. buy—bought—bought
3. think—thought—thought
4. send—sent—sent
5. spend—spent— spent
ABB型
过去分词不规则变法
ABC型
ABA型
AAB型
过去分词不规则变法
begin—began—begun
drink—drank—drunk
sing— sang—sung
draw—drew—drawn
grow— grew—grown
ABC型
1. come—came—come
2. become—became—become
ABA型
1. beat—beat—beaten
AAB型
第三关·时间标志词
进步目标:能够掌握现在完成时的时间标志词
过关条件:能够正确作答题目
14
It has already eaten many cakes.
Does it want to eat any cakes?
I’m full.
eaten lots of ice-cream .
It
has
already
yet
否定句
疑问句
?
_____it ________lots of ice-cream yet?
Has
eaten
Yes, it ______
No, it ________
has
hasn’t
句型结构
16
现在完成时-时间标志词
already: 已经,肯定句句中或句末。
I have already eaten breakfast.
I have eaten breakfast already .
I haven‘t eaten breakfast yet.
Have you eaten breakfast yet?
yet: 还;已经,否定句和疑问句句末。
现在完成时-exercises
I have already heard the news.
1. 同义句转换:
I have heard the news ___________.
2. 改成否定句:
I haven't a