专题20.2024年初中学业水平测试模拟试卷二(深圳专用）

2024年初中学业水平测试模拟试卷二(深圳专用） 注意事项： 1.答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。 2.本卷考试时间70分钟，满分75分。 3.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。作答物理综合题时，把所选题号的信息点框涂黑，并作答。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。 4.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 选择题 (50分) 一、完形填空（10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Merchant Tovel loved ____1____. Knowing that people would listen if he had news to share, he went around his village ____2____ up stories about the local rabbi (拉比：犹太教神职人员). “He mixes dairy and meat!” said Tovel. The townspeople shook their heads, for they all knew that dairy and meat must not be mixed. “And he steals food on Yom Kippur,” added Tovel. “Not Yom Kippur!” cried the townspeople for they all knew it is no ____3____ day for Jews on Yom Kippur. Later, alone in his home, the talebearer (散布谣言者) felt bad about what he had done so he decided to go to the rabbi and ____4____ his forgiveness. Learning what the merchant was coming for, the rabbi thought for a moment, then told him. “You must take a feather pillow, cut it open, and scatter the feathers in the air.” Tovel thought the rabbi’s requirement was strange, but the task seemed ____5____ enough. And if it would take away the ____6____ he felt, then why not do it? He ____7____ the rabbis’ words and when the task was completed, he returned to tell the rabbi of his deed (行为). “Now go and ____8____ those feathers,” required the rabbi. “But they are everywhere!” cried Tovel. “How can I ____9____ get them all?” The rabbi looked at the Tovel. “You can no more make up for all the hurt your words have caused than you can collect the feathers you have _____10_____.” The talebearer realized that the rabbi was right. “From now on,” he said, “I will control my tongue!” And to this day, he watches what he says. 1. A. concern B. awareness C. stories D. attention 2. A. spreading B. making C. telling D. creating 3. A. drinking B. buying C. selling D. eating 4. A. ask B. beg C. pray D. ne