内容正文:
教室 上课时段 上课教师姓 ______________
八年级上 语法专题—代词复习
试试看,这个表格你会填吗?
人称
主格
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
反身代词
第_____人称
I
we
第_____人称
you
you
第_____人称
he
she
it
they
指示代词
疑问代词
关系代词
不定代词
1. 人称代词
人称代词分为主格和宾格,前者在句子当中担任______,后者担任______或______,人称代词并列使用时顺序一般为_______________________. 如:You, she and I all took part in the party.
2. 物主代词
物主代词分为______ 和_______两种。形容词性物主代词只用作______, 相当于形容词;名词性物主代词在句中作主语、宾语或表语等,相当于______.
3. 反身代词主要用作______和______, 有时可用作表语,但不能作主语。如:
作________: Take care of yourself.
作________: She herself was a teacher.
作________: The man in the photo is myself.
练一练:请根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Did the students enjoy______ (they) in the World Park?
2. Do you know the girl standing between Jenny and ______ (I)?
3. A friend of ______ (she) visited our school yesterday.
4. ---Whose books are those?
---They are ______ (we).
5. How old is ______ (you) sister?
6. Boys and girls, help ______ (you) to some fruit.
7. The little girl couldn’t find ______ (she) bag and began to cry.
8. Is the book on the desk ______ (you)?
9. Lily and Lucy are over there. Please pass the pens to ______ (they).
10. Mr Wang teaches ______(I) math.
四.指示代词
指示代词主要有__________________等。指距离较近的事物用______或______, 指较远的事物用_______或______. 此外,电话里this和that也可指人。
五.疑问代词
疑问代词主要用于构成特殊疑问句
六.不定代词
不定代词有名词或形容词的特点,在句中作_______、_______、________或________.主要用法如下:
1. some系列的词主要用于_______句,any系列主要用于______句和______句。
2. 当说话人表达请求、建议或带有肯定意图时,不管句子是什么形式,都可以用some系列词。
Eg. Why don’t you ask someone to help you?
3. 不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用___________形式。
Eg. Somebody is waiting for you.
4. 形容词修饰something等复合不定代词时,该形容词位于这些词的_______.
Eg. There is nothing wrong with my car.
(1) 复合不定代词考点
( ) 1.Our teacher was very happy because _______ failed the examination.
A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody
( ) 2. ---Would you like something to drink?
---Yes, I’m very thirsty. ______ you can