Unit10 I‘d like some noodles知识梳理 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

U10 I’d like some noodles知识梳理 一、知识梳理 1.would like想要 2. take one's order点菜 3.blow out吹灭 4.one(large) bowl of 一（大）碗 5.what kind of 什么样的 6.what size什么尺码 7.cut up 切碎 8.birthday cake生日蛋糕 9.make a wish许个愿 10. the UK英国 11.get popular变得受欢迎 12. around the world环游世界 13.bring good luck to...给...带来好运 2、 重点句型 1.-What kind of noodles would you like? I'd like beef noodles, please. 2.-What size would you like? I'd like a large bowl, please. 3. May I take your order? 4. I'm not sure yet. 5. I don't like onions, green tea or porridge. 6. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 3、 知识讲解及拓展延伸 1.would like的句式和答语 What would you like?你想要什么? What would+主语+ like?“某人想要什么?”。would like意为“想要”,同want,但比 want语气更委婉。 -What would you like?你想要什么? -I'd like some tomatoes.我想要一些西红柿。 拓展延伸 would like有两种常用句式: （1） Would you like sth.? 你想要某物吗？ 肯定回答语为“Yes，like sth.? 你 please.”,否定答 语为想要某物吗? 否定答语“No, thanks.” （2） Would like to do sth.?你想要做某事吗? 肯定答语为“Yes/Sure，I'd love to.”,否定回答通常为“I'd love to,but...”或“Sorry...”等还可以用“I have to..." 说明原因。 例 根据所给词适当形式填空 We’d like ________（go）the park this Sunday.这周日我们想去公园。 答案：to go to 2. take one's order的搭配 May I take your order?您现在点菜吗? take one's order “点菜”, order 作名词,意为“点菜”。 You can give your order to the waiter.你可以把你点的菜告诉服务员。 例 When you are ready ______,raise your hand and the waitress(服务员) will take your_____. A. order,to order B. to order,to order C. order,ordering D. to order,order 答案：D 拓展延伸 order 还有如下词性和用法: v.点菜 I want to order the beef noodles. 我想点牛肉面。 n.命令 We must obey the orders.我们必须服从命令。 v.命令 The official ordered them to go out. 那位官员命令他们出去。 例 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 我姐姐经常命令我帮她做家务。 My sister often_____ her with housework. 答案orders me to help 3.what size 引导的特殊疑问句 What size would you like?你 想要多大的? 本句是what size引导的特殊疑问句,其中size 是名词,意为“大小;尺码”,该句用于询问某人想要多大的。答语通常为large、medium或small等。 -What size is your jacket?你的夹克是多大尺码的? --Large.大号的。 例 填空 你穿多大尺码的鞋子？ ________ shoes do you