Unit 4 History and Traditions Words and Expressions 单词讲解及单词练习课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册

Words and Expressions 拓展词汇 1. _ n. 谜;智力游戏;疑问v.迷惑;使困惑 _ adj.令人困惑的 _ adj.感到困惑的 2. _ n. 防御;保卫 _ v. 保卫 _ adj.防御的,保护的 3. _ adj. 法律的;合法的 _ adv. 法律上;合法地 _ adj. 不合法的 _adv. 不合法地; 4. _ vt.包围,围住;在…周围,环绕 _ adj.周围的,附近的 _ n. 周边环境 5 _ n.根据;证据 _ adj.明显的;明白的 6._n.成就,功绩 _ v.达到,完成,实现 7. _ n.地方;地点;位置; _vt.找出…位置 8._adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的 _vt.使着迷 vi.入迷 puzzle puzzled legal puzzling defence defend defensive legally illegally illegal surround surrounding surroundings evidence evident achievement achieve location locate fascinating fascinate 9. _ vt. 宣布;通知;声称 _ n.通知,布告 _ n.播音员,广播员 10. _adj.慷慨的,大方的 _ adv.慷慨地,大方地 _n.慷慨;大方 (反)_ adj.小气的,刻薄的 11. _ adj. 热切的,渴望的 _ adv. 热心地,急切地 _n.渴望 12. _ n.诗人 _ n.诗 _ n. 诗歌 13. _ vt. 问候;迎接 _ n.致意;问候 14._adj.感觉的;感知的 _ n.感觉 15. _ n. 人群;一群人;民众 vt. 挤满;使...拥挤 _ adj. 拥挤的,挤满的 poet announce announcement announcer generous generously generosity mean eagerly poem poetry greet greeting crowd crowded sensory sense eager eagerness 1. puzzle n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑 Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle. 归纳拓展: 1)in a puzzle感到困惑 a puzzle to sb.对某人来说是个难题 2)puzzling adj.令人困惑的 puzzled adj.感到困获的 3)be in a puzzle about...=be puzzled with...对...困惑 2024/2/22 2.break away(from sb./sth.)脱离;背叛;逃脱;摆脱 归纳拓展: break in 打断;插嘴说;闯入 break into 闯入;爆发 break out(战争)爆发;(火灾)突然发生 break up 分解;解散;(关系等)破裂 As the car arrived,the crowd broke _loud applause. When the news came that the war broke _,he decided to serve the army. She is trying to _which makes her parents happy. into out break away 3.belong to 属于;是...的一员 归纳拓展: belongings n.(pl.)所有物;财产 注意:belong to 该短语既不能用于被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。 4.defence n.保卫;防御 They use the same flag,known as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military defence. 归纳拓展: 1)in defence 为了保护/保卫... 2) defend against... 防御... defend sb. from/against...保护某人免受... 5.surround vt.围绕;包围 Almost everywhere you go in the UK,you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups people who took over at different times throughout history. 归纳拓展: 1)