UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS核心要点突破-2023-2024学年高中英语核心要点突破和同步检测（人教版2019必修第三册）

UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 核心要点突破（含答案） 1.congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪→congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜；(pl.)贺辞 【高考链接】　The audience burst into thunderous cheers，congratulating him on breaking the record. 观众爆发出雷鸣般的欢呼声，祝贺他打破了纪录。(场景描写) 【当堂检测】　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①I am writing a letter of ______________(congratulate) to you on your being elected as chairman of the Student Association.(祝贺信) ②我想衷心地祝贺你在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。(祝贺信) →I’d like ______________________________________ your winning first place in the English Speech Competition.(congratulation) →I’d like ______________________________________ your winning first place in the English Speech Competition.(congratulate) 【用法小结】　 ·congratulate sb on (doing) sth 因(做)某事向某人祝贺 ·express/offer/send one’s congratulations to sb (on sth) (因某事)向某人致以祝贺 a letter of congratulation 一封贺信 2.range n.一系列；范围、界限vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化 【高考链接】　Frankly speaking，there are a wide range of ways to learn English beyond the class，but it is important to find one that suits you best.(2022·全国乙卷) 坦率地说，除了课堂之外，学习英语的方法有很多，但重要的是找到一个最适合你的。 【当堂检测】　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①The temperature in Kunming usually ranges between 15 ℃ ______ 25 ℃.That is why it is called “the Spring City”. ②随着这个体育场的落成，各种体育赛事得以举行，包括从乒乓球、足球到赛跑不等。 →With the stadium set up，_____________ sports events are able to be held，___________________________________________________.(定语从句) →With the stadium set up，a variety of sports events are able to be held，___________________________________________________.(分词短语作状语) 【用法小结】　 ·a full/wide range of... 大范围的……，各种……；一系列…… within range of... 在射程以内；在……范围内 out of range of... 在射程外；在……范围外 ·range from...to... 包括从……到……之间 range between...and... 在……到……之间变动 3.figure n.人物；数字；身材vt.认为；认定 【高考链接】　The terrible figure disappeared into the forest，after which Tom ran all the way home，his heart wildly beating. 那个可怕的身影消失在森林后，汤姆一路跑回家，他的心狂跳不止。(动作描写) 【当堂检测】　猜测词义/补全句子 ①All of us students figure that the fruit-picking activity is a great success.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)_____________ ②As for my favorite figure in Chines