内容正文:
Discovering Useful Structures
Past Participle as
the Object Complement & Attribute
Book 2 Unit 4
1
01
02
03
04
巩固提升
过去分词作定语
过去分词作宾补
非谓语动词的分类
We will focus on:
非谓语动词的分类
01
3
done
doing
to do
非谓语动词
主动,进行
被动,完成
目的,将来
Built in 1192, the bridge is over 700 years old.
Last year they had the house rebuilt.
He appeared satisfied with my answer.
Have you read any short stories written by Lu Xun?
翻译句子并分析划线的词所充当的成分
表语
定语
状语
宾补
过去分词作宾补
02
6
宾语补足语指在英语中有些及物动词,接了宾语意义仍不完整,还需要有一个其他的句子成分,来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等,简称宾补。宾语补足语常由名词、形容词、不定式、现在分词、过去分词、副词、介宾短语等充当。
7
His parents died, leaving him an orphan.
I find learning English difficult.
I saw the kite up and down.
Tom made the girl cry.
I smell something burning in the kitchen.
Last year they had the house rebuilt.
8
1. They managed to make themselves
_______________(understand) in very simple English.
2. The villagers had many trees ____________(plant) just then.
3. She had her wallet ___________ (steal) yesterday.
4. They kept the door ____________ (lock) for a long time.
5. Don’t leave such an important thing _____________ _(finish).
1. 用在使役动词:make,get,have,keep,leave等后面
过去分词短语做宾补
understood
planted
stolen
locked
unfinished
9
1. When we got to school, we saw the door ___________(lock).
2. We can hear the windows __________(beat) by the heavy rain drops.
3. People found the girl ___________ (drown) in the sea.
4. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ___________(carry) out the next year.
5. She felt a great weight ___________(take) off her mind.
2.用在感官动词watch, notice, see, hear, listen to, feel, find后面
locked
beaten
drowned
carried
taken
10
3.用在表“希望、愿望”的动词want, wish, like , expect,would like后面
1. The boss wouldn’t like the problem _____________(discuss).
2. I wish the severe disease ___________(cure) soon.
3. I expect my new house ___________(paint) light blue.
discussed
cured
painted
11
4. 用在with/without复合结构中
1. The thief was brought in with his hands ______(tie) behind his back