内容正文:
Unit 4 Adversity and Courage
Grammar学案
the Present Perfect Continuous Tense现在完成进行时
Learning objectives
1. 识别现在完成进行时的结构、用法及功能。
2. 区别现在完成时和现在完成进行时
3. 学会运用现在完成进行时。
Step 1 Presentation
Activity 1
Listen to the music and fill in the blank lyrics.
_____________________with a shadow overhead
_____________________ with a cloud above my bed
I've been lonely for so long
Trapped in the past, I just can't seem to move on
_____________________ all my hopes and dreams away
Just in case I ever need them again someday
_____________________ aside time
To clear a little space in the corners of my mind
All I wanna do is find a way back into love
I can't make it through without a way back into love
_____________________ but the stars refuse to shine
_____________________ but I just don't see the signs
What’s the similarity of these lyrics you filled in?
I've been living with a shadow overhead
I've been sleeping with a cloud above my bed
I've been lonely for so long
Trapped in the past, I just can't seem to move on
I've been hiding all my hopes and dreams away
Just in case I ever need them again someday
I've been setting aside time
To clear a little space in the corners of my mind
All I wanna do is find a way back into love
I can't make it through without a way back into love
I've been watching but the stars refuse to shine
I've been searching but I just don't see the signs
Step 2 Conclusion
Structure and definition
Activity 2
the Present Perfect Continuous Tense现在完成进行时
现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始,一直持续到现在,或者刚刚终止,或者可能还要继续进行下去。
Activity 3
Find more examples from the previous text.
P38 ...this is the adventure that I have been dreaming of.
P38 We are now camped on the ice and we have been managing to survive.
P39 We have been struggling for days, but...
Functions
Look at the sentence in the present perfect continuous tense and discuss the function of the tense
1.P38 ...this is the adventure that I have been dreaming of.
___________________________________________________________-。
2