2024年一轮复习中职英语语法专项训练第一章名词课件

第一章 名词 NOTE: To change the image on this slide, select the picture and delete it. Then click the Pictures icon in the placeholder to insert your own image. 1 PART 1 课前热身 PART 2 知识重点 PART 3 同步练习 PART 4 归纳总结 目录（Contents） 课前热身 PART 1 请画出下列句子中的所有名词。 1. The book is very interesting. 2. He visited his friends last weekend. 3. She is a teacher. 4. We regard him as a hero. 5. The winter holiday is coming. 6. The Great Wall, one of the wonders in the world, is a place of interest in China. 思考问题 名词一般放在句子中的什么位置？ 充当什么句子成分？ 提示：名词主要表示人或者事物，是句子中的重要成分。 名词在句子中主要作主语、宾语，有时候还会作表语、补足语、定语及同位语等成分 思考问题 名词一般放在句子中的什么位置？ 充当什么句子成分？ 1. We need farmer to plant the crop. 2. The great wall is a wonderful place to visit. 3. Tomorrow is Teacher’s Day. 4. There is only one people in the house. 5. The old man has two son-in-laws. 6. This is a book of my father. famer 改为farmers crop 改为crops The great wall 改为The Great Wall Teacher’s Day改为Teachers’ Day people 改为person son-in-laws改为sons-in-law my father改为my father’s 知识重点 PART 2 重点一 名词的功能 名词在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、定语及同位语等成分。 1. The school is very famous. (主语) 2. I want to eat an apple. (宾语) 3. Her father is a manager. (表语) 4. We elect him monitor. (补足语) 5. The woman driver is very friendly. (定语) 6. We warmly congratulate on you, my friends. (同位语) 即学即练 填写适当的名词或名词短语。 答案：请根据实际情况填入合适的词语 1. The ________ is quite exciting. 2. We didn’t have enough ________. 3. My hobby is ________. 4. We all consider the girl a ________. 5. We come across a ______ shop. 6. Mary, my ______________, is so nice. 重点二 名词的分类 名词根据意义可分为专有名词和普通名词。 名词的分类 内容 例句 专有名词 (首字母大写) 人名 David Smith was the principle of our school. 国家、机构、组织等 He is coming to visit China next month. The students would like to buy some books in the Xinhua Book Shop. The FIFA will delay the match until next week. 地名、电影名等 We will go to the Summer Palace during the vacation. Mickey Mouse is the children’s favourite cartoon. 重点二 名词的分类 名词根据意义可分为专有名词和普通名词。 名词的分类 内容 例句 普通 名词 个体名词 ---- 表示一