内容正文:
第一部分 教材词汇分层练
七年级(上) Unit 1—Topic 3
河南英语KB
英语
1
教材词汇自测
河南英语KB
英语
2
单词与拓展
1._____(n.)年
year
2.____ (adj.)……岁的;老的;旧的
→_______(反义词)年轻的
→_____(反义词)新的
★__________________ 你多大年纪?/你几岁了?
old
young
new
How old are you?
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3.______(n.)班级;课
→_______ (pl.)
★____________ 音乐课
___________ 课后
________ 在课堂上
class
classes
music class
after class
in class
4.in(prep.)在……里;用,以;穿着,戴着
★_________ 穿着白色的衣服
in white
5._______ (n.)年级
grade
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6._______(num.)十一
→_________ (序数词)第十一
eleven
eleventh
7._______(num.)十二
→________(序数词)第十二
twelve
twelfth
8._________(num.)十三
→__________(序数词)第十三
thirteen
thirteenth
9._________ (num.)十四
→___________(序数词)第十四
fourteen
fourteenth
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10._______(num.)十五
→_________(序数词)第十五
fifteen
fifteenth
11.________(num.)十六
→_________(序数词)第十六
sixteen
sixteenth
12.__________(num.)十七
→____________(序数词)第十七
seventeen
seventeenth
13._________(num.)十八
→___________(序数词)第十八
eighteen
eighteenth
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14._________(num.)十九
→___________(序数词)第十九
nineteen
nineteenth
15.________(num.)二十
→__________(序数词)第二十
twenty
twentieth
16._______(n.)橡皮;黑板擦
eraser
17.______(n.)地图
map
18._____(n.)钢笔,笔
pen
19._______(n.)铅笔
★___________ 铅笔盒
pencil
pencil box
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22._____(modal v.)能,会
→______(过去式)
23.______ (n.)苹果
24.____(n.)玩具
→_____(pl.)
20.______(n.)书桌
→__________(n.)同桌
desk
deskmate
21.______(v.)拼写
→____________(过去式)
→____________(过去分词)
→________(n.)拼写;拼法
★________________ 拼写单词
spell
spelt/spelled
spelt/spelled
spelling
spell the words
can
could
apple
toy
toys
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25.____ (v.)试;试图,努力 (n.)试;努力;尝试[2021完形]
→_____ (单三形式)
→______ (过去式/过去分词)
→_______ (现在分词)
★_______ 试穿;试戴
________ 试验;测验
_______________________ 试一试[2021完形]
______________ 努力做某事[5年11考]
______________ 尝试做某事[2022阅读D]
___________________________ 尽某人最大努力(做某事)
try
tries
tried
trying
try on
try out
have a try/give it a try
try to do sth.
try doing sth.
try one's best(to do sth.)
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26.______ (adv.)再一次
★____________________ 再三地,重复地[2021阅读D]
again
over and over again
27.______ (pron.& det.)那些
those
28.______ (pron.& det.)这些
these
29.______ (n.)书;本子 (v.)预约,预订
book
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30.____ (v.)让
→____ (过去式/过去分词)
→_______ (现在分词)
★____________ 我们一起做某事吧(表示建议、邀请对方一起做某事)
[5年9考]
______________ (请你/你们)让我们做某事吧(表示请求对方允许,
对方不做,只有“我们”做)
______________ 让某人做某事[5年4考]
let
let
letting
let's do sth.
let us do sth.
let sb. do sth.
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31._____ (v.& n.)帮助
→________ (adj.)有用的;有益的
→________ (adj.)无助的
★_________ (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
__________________________________ 在某人的帮助下[2021听力]
______________________ 帮助某人做某事[5年3考]
______________________ 在某方面帮助(某人)[5年3考]
____________________ 情不自禁做某事
_______________ 请随便吃/喝……
help
helpful
helpless
help out
with one's help/with the help of sb.
help sb.(to) do sth.
help (sb.) with sth.
can't help doing sth.
help oneself to
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32.______ (n.)尺子
ruler
33.____ (n.)小汽车,轿车
★________________________ 乘小汽车
car
take a(the) car/by car
34._____ (n.)蛋
egg
35.________ (n.)柑橘;橙子;橘黄色
(adj.)橘黄色的
orange
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36._____ (n.)公共汽车
→______ (pl.)
★________________ 公共汽车站
___________ 校车
______________________________ 乘公共汽车
bus
buses
bus station/stop
school bus
take a bus/take the bus/by bus
37._____ (n.)盒;箱
→_______ (pl.)
box
boxes
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38._____ (adv.)现在
★___________ 立刻,马上
__________ 刚才
______________ 从现在开始
______________ 时而,有时[2022阅读C]
now
right now
just now
from now on
now and then
39._______ (n.)学校
★__________ 在上学
____________ 放学后
_____________ 去上学[5年3考]
school
at school
after school
go to school
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40.______ (adj.)相同的 (pron.)(和……)同样的事物
→_________ (反义词)不同的
★_____________ 和……一样[2019完形]
_________________ 同时
same
different
the same as
at the same time
41._____ (conj.)但是,可是
but
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42._______ (n.)朋友
→_________ (adj.)友好的
→___________ (n.)友谊
★______________________ 和某人交朋友
__________________________ 成为某人的朋友
friend
friendly
friendship
make friends with sb.
be(become) one's friend
43._______ (adj.)初级的
junior
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44.______ (adj.)高的 (adv.)在高处,向高处
→_______ (n.)高度;身高
→_______ (adv.)很,非常
★__________________ 初中
high
height
highly
junior high school
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Review of Unit 1
45._____ (n.)女孩
girl
46.we(pron.)我们
→____ (宾格)我们
→_____ (形容词性物主代词)我们的
→______ (名词性物主代词)我们的
→__________ (反身代词)我们自己
us
our
ours
ourselves
47.________ (n.)学生
★___________________ 学生会
student
the students' union
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48._______ (v.)讲,说;谈话
→_______ (过去式)
→________ (过去分词)
→________ (n.)讲(某种语言)的人;发言者
★_______________ 英语口语[2022书面表达]
_____________ 和某人讲话[2019阅读B]
__________ 大胆地说,大声说[2021完形]
__________________ 一般来说
____________________ 赞扬他
speak
spoke
spoken
speaker
spoken English
speak to sb.
speak up
generally speaking
speak highly of him
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短语
1.__________ 找出;算出
work out
2.________________ 注意
pay attention to
3.___________ 轮流
take turns
4.____________________ 个人信息
personal information
5.__________________ 国际学校
international school
6.___________ 用英语
in English
7._________________ 在同一个班级
in the same class
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教材词句基础攻关
河南英语KB
英语
22
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.John is one of my best ________. He is _________ to me and our
___________ has lasted for ten years. (friend)
friends
friendly
friendship
2.Since you asked me to do it, I have ______ it many times. (try)
tried
3.I saw my younger brother ________ some new words when I came to
his room. (spell)
spelling
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4.Tom's ________ English was poor. In the past three years, he has
practiced _________ English to improve his _________ skills. Now he
has become an excellent English ________. (speak)
spoken
speaking
speaking
speaker
5.I have a fear of ________.I feel so scared when I stand at the
________ part of the building. (high)
heights
highest
6.Great changes have taken place in _____ hometown. (we)
our
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二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
box twelve same help he book translate
1.Let's move these _______ to the second floor and spare some room
here.
boxes
2.I'm sorry the room you ________ has been checked in by someone
else.
booked
3.Try not to _________ every word when you read the passage.
translate
4.My head teacher always gives me ________ suggestions whenever I
turn to him.
helpful
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5.He and his sister are in the ______ school, but they are in different
classes.
same
6.Jim is doing ____ homework carefully while his younger brother is
drawing a picture.
his
7.December is the ________ and last month of the year.
twelfth
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三、补全对话
【谈论年龄、年级和班级】
1.A: (1)_________________?
B: I'm thirteen. And you?
A: I'm thirteen, too. (2)______________________?
B: I'm in Class Two, Grade Eight.
How old are you
What class are you in
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【辨认物品】
2.A: (3)________________________? 那个用英语怎么说?
B: It's a jacket.
A: (4)____________________?
B: J-A-C-K-E-T, jacket.
【感谢他人】
3.A: Thanks/Thank you.
B:(5)__________________________.
What's that/it in English
How do you spell it
That's OK/You're welcome
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