八年级（下册） Unit 8—Topic 1-【一战成名新中考】2024河南中考英语·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（课标版）

第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级（下） Unit 8—Topic 1 河南英语KB 英语 1 教材词汇自测 河南英语KB 英语 2 单词与拓展 1.________ （adj.）平坦的；光滑的；顺利的；平稳的；悦耳的 smooth 2._______ （adj.）棉布制的 （n.）棉花；棉布 cotton 3._____ （n.）（蚕）丝，丝织品 ★______________ 丝绸之路 silk the Silk Road 4.________ （n.）时装；时尚；流行式样 fashion 5._________ （n.）女用皮包，手提包 handbag 3 6._______ （v.）买得起；能做 ★_________________ 负担得起做某事 ________________________ 买不起某物 afford afford to do sth. can’t/couldn’t afford sth. 7.____ （n.）领带；绳子；纽带，关系（v.）（用线、绳等）系，拴，绑； 束紧；打结 →_____ （过去式/过去分词） →______ （现在分词） ★_________ 把……系/绑在……上 tie tied tying tie...to... 4 8.________ （n.）厚运动衫，毛衣 sweater 9.______ （n.）围巾，领巾 →_____________ （pl.） scarf scarfs/scarves 10.______ （n.）牛仔裤 jeans 11._______ （n.）（妇女穿的）短上衣，衬衫 blouse 12.______ （n.）短袜 sock 5 13._______ （n.）口袋 ★______________ 零花钱［2019听力、阅读A］ pocket pocket money 14._____ （n.）尺寸，大小 size 15._______ （adj.）漂亮的，俊俏的（adv.）颇，相当；十分，非常 →________ （比较级） →_________ （最高级） pretty prettier prettiest 6 16.__________ （adj.）英俊的 handsome 17.______________ （n.）祝贺 congratulation 18.________ （v.）达到目的；成功 ★_____________________ 成功做成某事 succeed succeed in doing sth. 19.__________ （n.）顾客，客户 customer 20._______ （adj.）简单的，简易的 →_______ （adv.）简单地；仅仅；只；不过 simple simply 7 21.______ （n.）样式，款式；方式，作风 ★____________ 过时；不时髦的 style out of style 22._______ （n.）设计；设计方案；构思（v.）设计，构思；计划 →_________ （n.）设计师 design designer 23._____ （adj.）苗条的，纤细的；单薄的 slim 24._________ （n.）生意；公事；职责；企业；事情，事件 ★____________ 出差 business on business 8 25._____ （n.）皮，皮肤 skin 26._________ （n.）材料，布料 material 27._________ （n.）制服 ★_______________ 校服 uniform school uniform 28._______ （n.）俗话，谚语 saying 9 29.________ （v.）讨论，谈论 →__________ （n.）讨论；商量 ★____________________ 和某人讨论某事 _________________________ 就……进行讨论 discuss discussion discuss sth. with sb. have a discussion about... 30._________ （n.）意义，意思 →______ （v.）意思是 →___________ （adj.）重要的；意味深长的 meaning mean meaningful 10 短语与写作积累 短语 1.________________ 锻炼 do/take exercise 2._____________ （四处）转转;参观 look around 3.______________ 唐装 Tang costume 4._____________ 时装展 fashion show 11 5.____________________ 服装店 clothing/clothes store 6.______________ 皮夹克 leather jacket 7.____________ MP3播放器 MP3 player 8.____________ 由……制成（能看出原材料） be made of 12 写作积累 9.protect sb. from （doing） sth.保护某人免受某物（做某事）的伤害【P 87】 仿： ___________________________________________________________ 你最好戴上太阳镜以保护眼睛免受阳光的照射。 You’d better wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from the sun. 10.so...that...如此……以至于……【P81】 仿： __________________________________________________ 他跑得如 此之快，以至于没人能追上他。 He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him. 13 11.such+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句 如此……以至于……【P83】 仿：_________________________________________________________ 这 是一部很好的电影，很多人都想看它。 It is such a good movie that many people want to watch it. 12.As the saying goes, ...常言道/俗话说……【P88】 仿：____________________________________________________________ ______ 常言道：“千里之行，始于足下”。 As the saying goes, “The longest journey starts with a single step.” 14 教材词句基础攻关 河南英语KB 英语 15 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The _____________ in this small shop are very beautiful but not expensive. （scarf） scarves/scarfs 2.The true _________ of the Spring Festival is to give good wishes and love to the family. （mean） meaning 16 3.I don’t agree with the old Chinese _______, “Men die for wealth, birds die for food.”（say） saying 4.After ______ his horse to the tree, he began to have a rest. （tie） tying 5.Jerry studied many languages _______ for pleasure. （simple） simply 17 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 smooth style discuss pretty customer material succeed 1.Although Mike and David are twins, they always wear clothes in different ______. styles 2.Mark Twain’s experiences gave himself wonderful _________ to write about and shaped his writing style. material 18 3.The __________ are satisfied with the service of the restaurant． customers 4.They are excitedly __________ the plan for the coming May Day holiday． discussing 5.With a great deal of effort, the girl finally __________ in moving the stone to the side of the road. succeeded 6.The machine was repaired last Saturday. Now it is running __________. smoothly 7.Jane is a smart girl in the class who is ________ than any other girl. prettier 19 三、句子盲填 1.The boss wants Mark to go to Shenzhen ____ business next week. on 2.These books are ____ interesting that the children can’t stop reading them. so 3.Although they’re expensive, they last forever and never go _____ of style. out 4.____ the saying goes, a good beginning makes a good ending． As 5.We can’t afford ___ wait any longer to take action in order to improve our environment. to 20 四、补全对话 【购物】 1.A: （1）_______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________? 打扰一下，你能告诉我哪里可以买到短裙吗？ B: Sure. You can go to the women’s clothing store on the second floor. Excuse me, could you （please） tell me where to buy a skirt/Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy a skirt 21 2.A: （2）____________________________? 你想买什么？ B: I’d like to buy a dress for my sister. A: （3）________________________________________________________ ______? B: It looks nice. Is it made of cotton? A: （4）_____________________.不是，它是由丝绸制成的。It feels soft. B: Perfect! I’ll take it. A: （5）_______________________________________________? B: Size L. What would you like to buy How（What） about this one/What do you think of this one/… No, it’s made of silk What size do you want/What size would you like 22 $$