内容正文:
第一部分 教材词句攻关
八年级(下) Unit 1
核心词汇分层练
山东英语RJ
英语
1
微语境基础练
一、单词拼写与运用
1.To fight against the flu, the ______(护士) didn't stop working
although she was very tired.
nurse
2.The firemen didn't care about the danger and tried their best to put out
the fire. Their ______(精神) is what we should learn from!
spirit
2
3.The _________(情况) was so bad, but the climbers were still
making their way to the top of Qomolangma.
situation
4.[2023 济宁]—What's the m_____, Nancy?
—I have a headache.
atter
5.[2022威海改编]You'd better go to hospital right now if you have a
f_____.
ever
6.Hot summer days always make us feel tired so we should have a
r____ for half an hour at noon every day.
est
3
7.The bus suddenly broke down, so all of the p__________ had to get
off and wait for the next one.
assengers
8.A football h___ me when I was walking past the football field. My
arm still hurts now.
it
4
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Finally, Li Wen's parents made the ________(decide) to send him to
a boarding school.
decision
2.Don't play with _______(knife) because they may cut your fingers.
knives
3.In recent years, more and more people around the world have already
realized the ___________(important) of protecting the environment.
importance
5
4.If you do that, you will risk _______(lose) everything you get.
losing
5.Helen hardly __________(control) her excitement when her dog came
back on the tenth day after missing.
controlled
6.The girl felt a bit nervous when the teacher asked her to introduce
_______(she) to the whole class.
herself
6
三、选词填空
hurt matter rock we blood
1.No one knows how the huge ______ were cut and moved without
modern machines eight hundred years ago.
rocks
2.The patient has just lost a great deal of ______ and needs operating on
as soon as possible.
blood
7
3.No _______ what difficulties you meet in life, having a positive
attitude will be surely helpful.
matter
4.He _____ himself when he practiced jumping for the school sports
meeting.
hurt
5.It's not right to copy others' homework. We should do homework by
_________.
ourselves
8
四、盲填
1.When you have ___ fever, you'd better go to the doctor at once.
a
2.We should pay much attention to saving natural resources. Otherwise,
they will run ____ one day.
out
3.When you get _____ trouble, don't give up but cheer yourself up.
into
4.Even if you are able to be ___ control of your life, you can't feel free
to make any decisions, either.
in
9
五、完成句子
1.当你下车的时候,请注意火车和站台之间的空隙。
When you ____ ____, please pay attention to the gap between the train
and the platform.
get
off
2.无论发生什么,我们都不应该放弃希望。
No matter what happens, we shouldn't _____ ____ hope.
give
up
3.这些熊猫喜欢吃竹子,成天躺在那里。
These pandas like eating bamboos, and ____ ______ all day long.
lie
down
10
4.旅行前请确保家中水电都已切断。
Make sure the water and light in your house are ____ ____ before you
travel.
cut
off
5.许多野生动物正处于危险中, 因此我们应该立即采取行动保护它们。
Many wild animals are in danger, so we should take action to protect
them ________ __________.
right/at
away/once
6.演讲者们习惯于用讲故事或笑话的方式引入话题。
Speakers are ______ ___ leading into the topics by telling stories or
jokes.
used
to
11
语篇提升练
六、阅读填空
Judy likes climbing and she is used to taking risks. But she got into trouble when she was climbing a mountain with some passengers last time.
12
At first, she felt a little pain in her throat. She thought she only had
1.___ cold. Then she had a stomachache and a sore back. Later, she
2._________(cough) badly and had a headache and toothache, too. She
could hardly 3.________(breath), and then she fell off a 1,000-kilo
rock. She hurt her knee, neck and two 4._____(foot). She lost too
much blood. She felt really sick and she almost lost her left leg. It
5._______(mean) that she should get out of the climbing team and
take a good rest.
a
coughed
breathe
feet
meant
13
Though she was in a dangerous situation, 6.___ our surprise, she
made a big decision — she herself cut off the bandage with a knife, put
it around her knee and 7.________(press) hard, then kept on climbing
right away.
After she got back, she was sent to hospital to get an X-ray. A
nurse took her temperature. She was having a high fever. The doctor
asked her to lie down and take 8._______(break) for a few days.
to
pressed
breaks
14
“After the accident, I know the importance of never giving up to a
9.________(climb). It hit me that we'd show much spirit when we
face danger or 10.______(die),” Judy said. “No matter what happens,
we should learn how to control our life.”
climber
death
15
$$