UNIT 4 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading-【金版新学案】2023-2024学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（译林版2020）

　[背话题金句，写高分文章]　 1．Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuanmingyuan in Beijing? 重建遗失的文化遗产，如琥珀屋和北京的圆明园，是值得的吗？ 2．It is amazing that the ancient people could have built such a great architecture. 让人吃惊的是，古代人居然能够建造出如此伟大的建筑物。 3．A cultural relic is a treasure belonging to all people rather than belonging to any individual. 文化遗产是属于全民的宝藏，而不是属于某个人的。 4．The Nest in Beijing，designed by one of the most famous architects in the world，was built in a fancy style. 由世界最著名的建筑师之一所设计的北京鸟巢，建筑风格奇异。 5．The Great Wall was built in a time when countries were at war. 长城建立在一个战火纷飞的时期。　 [单元话题导入]　 TAIPING LANTERN OPERA LIVES ON WITH LONGSHAN TOWNSHIP’S GRASSROOTS TROUPE Traditional performance has endured① for more than 300 years. Deep in the mountains in Longli County in southwest China’s Guizhou Province，a grassroots troupe② performing Taiping lantern opera in Longshan Township has a history of more than 300 years. The members of the troupe vary in age from 8 to 87 years old and most of them are farmers.They are usually busy in the fields and only gather together after their farm work to rehearse③，advance their performance④ and teach the ancient art to younger generations. On holidays，they visit nearby villages to perform for villagers，enriching their cultural lives⑤.The troupe members are always greeted with a warm welcome by the locals. 语篇解读： 在中国西南部贵州省龙里县的深山深处，龙山乡有一个表演太平灯戏的基层剧团，已有300多年的历史。 阅读助手： ①endure v．持续存在，持久 ②a grassroots troupe一个草根剧团 ③rehearse v．排练，排演 ④advance their performance 提高他们的表演水平 ⑤enrich their cultural lives丰富他们的文化生活 Section Ⅰ　Welcome to the unit & Reading ………………◎ ①heritage n．遗产 ②awe vt.使惊叹，使敬畏 n．敬畏，惊叹 ③civilization (also civilisation) n．文明；社会文明；文明社会，文明世界 ④preserve vt.维护，保护，保存；维持 ⑤urgent adj.紧急的，紧迫的；催促的，急切的 in urgent need of急需 ⑥at risk 处于危险中 ⑦wear down (使)磨损，(使)逐渐磨平 ⑧for instance例如；比如 ⑨pyramid n．金字塔 lead to 导致；通向 ⑪ruin vt.破坏，毁坏；使破产，毁灭 n．毁坏，毁灭；破产；残垣断壁 ⑫incredible adj.极好的，极大的；不能相信的，难以置信的 ⑬a great deal of 大量的 ⑭cause damage to 对……造成损坏 ⑮clay n．黏土，陶土