内容正文:
人民教育出版社 高中英语 必修三 unit4
“what”在名词性从句中的用法
江西省丰城九中 李洪英
A song
If only you saw what I can see
You'll understand why I want you so desperately
Right now I'm looking at you and I can't believe
You don't know oh oh
You don't know you're beautiful
Oh oh, That's what makes you beautiful
宾语从句
what 在宾语从句中充当宾语
what在表语从句中充当主语
表语从句
As we all know, Shenzhen is no longer what it used to be.
what 在宾语从句中充当表语
表语从句
Example
What Yuan Longping desired to do is
ensure all people stay away from hunger.
主语从句
what 在主语从句中充当宾语
Example
The boy has no idea what should be done next.
同位语从句
what 在同位语从句中充当主语
Example
1.If only you saw what I can see.
2.That's what makes you beautiful.
3.As we all know,Shenzhen is no longer what it used to be.
4. What Yuan Longping desired to do is ensure all people
stay away from hunger.
5.The boy has no idea what should be done next.
Summary
Summary
what 可以引导所有的名词性从句,并在从句中充当句子成分,一般作主语、宾语、表语。
1.Chairman Mao was born in _________ is called Shaoshan.
2.Chairman Mao was born in the place ____________ is called Shaoshan.
what
that/
which
Summary
what=the place that/which
Exercise
Exercise
1.This is ________ we call WiFi.
2.This is the thing ________ we call WiFi.
what
that/
which
Summary
what=the thing that/which
what or that
1._________ she needs to have a good rest is clear.
2._________ she needs is a good rest.
That
What
3._________ she said so made him angry.
4._________ she said made him angry.
That
What
what和that引导名词性从句的区别
Summary
that在名词性从句中不充当句子成分,what则充当句子成分。
Writing
Say something about myself
1.I was born in what is called Ningdu.It is no longer what it used to be.Great changes have taken place.
2.What makes it famous is Ningdu meatball, which tastes delicious.
3.What I am occupied with after work is looking after my children.Sometimes I'm tired but I have no idea what I should do to relax myself.
2.what引导名词性从句,what在从句中充当成分,一般作主语、宾语、表语,that引导名词性从句在从句中则不作成分。
1.what引导名词性从句相当于the+n.(thing/place...)
+that/which。
总结
Lavf58.29.100
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