内容正文:
单元目标速览
Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
Talk about the origins of American food(讨论几种美国食品的起源)
Step Ⅰ Before listening
(一)词汇热身
1.diverse adj. 不同的;多种多样的
2.diversity n. 差异(性);不同(点);多样性
3.fortune n. 机会;运气
4.fortune cookie 幸运曲奇
5.chip n. (英)炸土豆条;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片
6.cheese n. 干酪;奶酪
7.spicy adj. 加有香料的;辛辣的
8.ethnic adj. 具有民族特色的;异国风味的;民族的;种族的
9.gumbo n. 秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)
10.nachos n. [pl.] 墨西哥玉米片
11.when it comes to... 当谈及……
12.recipe n. 食谱;烹饪法
13.Mexican corn chips 墨西哥玉米片
14.You're kidding! 你开玩笑吧!
学生用书↓第66页
15.a Japanesestyle cookie 日式饼干
16.You got it. 你明白了。
(二)听力策略——如何记笔记
做笔记时,不要面面俱到,只需写下关键信息,如姓名、日期和数字等。它们往往是解题的关键信息。为了节省时间和空间,省略所有的冠词(a,an,the),并使用缩写。例如,新奥尔良用“N.O.”,因为用“bc”,年用“yrs”,和用“+”等等。
典例 (2022·全国甲卷听力第5题)
Q:Where is the man's table?
A.Near the door.
B.By the window.
C.In the corner.
听力原文
M:Hello,we have a reservation in the name of Mr Jones.Is there any table by the window?
W:Sorry,we've got this corner table for you.It's quiet here,not close to the door.
分析 首先根据题干中的关键词Where可知,这是一道询问地点的题,听时要仔细听有关地点的关键信息。听力材料中“we've got this corner table for you”是解题的关键信息,故选C项。
Step Ⅱ While listening
(听教材P26~P27的听力,完成以下内容)
(一) Listen to the conversation and decide whether each of the following statements is True or False.
1.The dialogue is mainly talking about cultural influences on American food.(T)
2.It is said that no food was ever invented in America and they are mixedculture dishes.(F)
3.Food from other countries changed when it arrived in the States.(T)
4.Nachos are Mexican corn chips covered in cheese.(T)
5.Fortune cookies originates from China.(F)
(二) Listen to the conversation again and fill in the blanks.
6.For example,some say the hamburger comes from Hamburg in Germany,but they're wrong.The recipe for the meat in a hamburger may have come from Germany,but the final hamburger we know today was definitely created by Americans.
7.Yes,they're delicious,but they're not traditional Mexican food.The recipe was