Unit 3SectionⅡStartingout&Understanding ideas—Language points-【金版新学案】2023-2024学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（外研版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points [核心单词] 1．boast quite a few rare books 　　　 以藏有好多珍稀的书而自豪 2．be testimony of his happiness 是他幸福的见证 3．erect a statue to the president 为总统竖一尊雕像 4．reach the peak of his tennis career 达到他职业生涯的巅峰 [拓展单词] 1．glorious adj.辉煌的→glory n. 辉煌；光荣，荣誉；值得骄傲的事 2．religious adj.宗教的→religion n．宗教；宗教信仰 学生用书第59页 3．strengthen v．加强→strength n．优势；长处；力量→strong adj.强壮的；坚强的 4．coverage n．覆盖范围→cover v．包含；遮盖；覆盖；报道 [重点短语] 第一组　汉译英 1．……的证据/证明　　 be testimony to... 2．从……到……不等；在……到……之间变动 vary from...to... 3．充满活力； 充满生机 be full of life 4．追溯到…… date from 5．使复苏；(使)变得生动 bring...to life 第二组　英译汉 6．the gateway to... 通往……的门户 7．cover an area of... 占地面积为…… 8．in detail 详细地 9．seal up 封闭，密封 10．fade from 从……中消逝 [典型句式] 根据课文语境和汉语提示补全句子 1．过去分词短语作状语 Known as the Mogao Grottoes(被称为莫高窟)，these ancient caves were carved out of the rock over a period of 1，000 years. 2．with＋宾语＋宾语补足语 The Apsaras are depicted sailing in the bright blue sky，with their scarves flying(他们帔巾飘飘)，as if they are about to fly down to meet us. 3．完全倒装 In a sealed cave，now known as the famous Library Cave，were hidden thousands of manuscripts(在一个封闭的洞窟，也就是现在著名的藏经洞中，藏了成千上万的手稿)，paintings and scrolls，as well as silk embroideries. 核心词汇精研 glorious adj. 辉煌的 (教材原句)Dunhuang’s long and glorious history represents its significance as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange. 敦煌悠久而辉煌的历史展现了它作为文化和商业往来中心的重要性。 glory n.　　　　　 光荣，荣誉；辉煌的成就，值得骄傲的事 win glory for 为……赢得荣誉 for the glory of 为了……的荣誉 [佳句]　We hope Chinese sportsmen realize more glorious achievements in the days to come. 我们希望中国运动员在未来的日子里取得更辉煌的成就。 ◎练透——单句语法填空 (1)The picture reminds me of my glorious (glory) past. (2)He took part in the competition for the glory of his class. ◎写美——微写作 (3)运动员们尽其所能为自己阶层的荣誉而奋斗，而其他人则为运动员们呐喊助威。 Athletes did what they could to fight for the glory of their own class，while others cheered for players in full cry. boast v．(地方、机构等)自豪地拥有(好的事物) (教材原句)Today，Dunhuang is a world­class tourist destination boasting sites with UNESCO­protected