Unit2SectionⅡStartingout&Understanding ideas—Language points-【金版新学案】2023-2024学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第四册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（外研版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas—Language points [核心单词] 1．abnormal behaviour 　　　 反常的行为 2．widespread recognition 广泛的认可 [拓展单词] 1．weaken v．(使)虚弱→weak adj.虚弱的→weakness n．弱点 2．pessimistic adj.悲观的，悲观主义的→pessimist n．悲观主义者→pessimism n．悲观，悲观主义 3．anticipate v．预期，预料→anticipation n．预料，预期 4．possession n．财产，财物→possess vt.拥有；具有；支配 5．recognition n．承认，认可→recognize vt.认出；识别；承认，认可 [重点短语] 第一组　汉译英 1．(使)重聚 　　　　　 be reunited with 2．充满 be filled with 3．和……失去联系 lose touch with 4．与……保持联系 keep in touch with 5．充分利用 make the most of 6．拥有 in possession of 第二组　英译汉 7．far from 远非 8．live life to the full 充分地享受生活 9．a pleasant surprise 意外惊喜 学生用书第36页 10．point of view 观点，态度，看法 11．get distracted by 被……分散注意力，被……分心 [典型句式] 根据课文语境和汉语提示补全句子 1．on doing... On discovering(一发现) that Morrie is being weakened by a severe illness，Mitch starts visiting him at his house on Tuesdays. 2．as if引导的虚拟语气 Reading this book made me feel as if I’d been woken up from a long sleep(我好像从沉睡中醒来) and finally opened my eyes to the world! 3．强调谓语 But thinking back，it did teach me a lesson or two(确实给了我一两条经验). 核心词汇精研 pessimistic adj.悲观的，悲观主义的 (教材原句)This book is about dying，but it is not pessimistic. 虽然这本书谈论的是死亡，但并不悲观。 (1)be pessimistic about sth 对某事持悲观态度 (2)pessimism n. 悲观，悲观情绪，悲观主义 pessimism about/over sth 对某物的悲观情绪 [佳句]　There is no reason to be pessimistic about the future. 根本没有理由对未来悲观。 ◎练透——单句语法填空 (1)California is not alone in its pessimism over/about the future of waste disposal. (2)There is a mood of pessimism(pessimistic) in the company about future job prospects. ◎写美——词汇升级 (3)The doctors are not hopeful about his chances of recovery. →The doctors are pessimistic about his chances of recovery. anticipate v．预期，预料 (教材原句)As Morrie anticipates his own death，he observes everything as though through new eyes... 当莫里预知自己要死亡时，他用全新的视角观察每一件事…… (1)anticipate doing sth 预料做某事；期盼做某事 anticipate that... 预料，预计…… It is anticipated that...　 据预测…… (2)anticipation n. 预料，预期；期盼，期望 in anticipation of...　 期待着……；预计到…… [佳句]　Please email you