Unit 3 Festivals and customs Grammar and usage 课件 2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册

谓动 时态 16种 语态 过去 现在 将来 过去将来 主动 被动 一般将来时 过去将来时怎么表达? 仅限于表位置转移（go, come, leave, arrive,take off）或趋向性（start, begin）动词 过去将来时 Future in the past 过去将来时 定义: 表示从过去看将来，即在过去某个时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 (1) I heard that they were going to return to Shanghai soon.  (2) She told us that she would not go with us, if it rained. 我听说他们不久要回到上海。 她告诉我们，如果下雨的话她就不和我们一起去了 常用于宾语从句中。判断这种时态的依据是: 要有表示过去的“动作”, 而不是时间。 过去将来时 be about to do ... when某人正要做...突然 I was about to leave when someone knocked at the door. 我正要离开，突然有人敲门 表计划/打算 表计划 表正要/将要 翻译:我计划一星期内完成这份工作 I was going to finish the work in a week. I was to finish the work in a week. B1. Complete the conversations on page 35 with the correct expressions in the brackets. visited was going to see haven’t started would work on was about to start came are going to hand in B1. Complete the conversations on page 35 with the correct expressions in the brackets. 过去将来时 be about to do ... when某人正要做...突然 表计划/打算 表计划 表正要/将要 定义: 表示从过去看将来，即在过去某个时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。 Below is a story about how Della prepared a gift for her husband Jim during the Christmas season. Find the sentences that use future in the past and fill in the box below. The first one has been done for you. Why does Della’s hair get shorter? Find the sentences that use future in the past Read the story again, find the sentences that use future in the past and fill in the box of Part A on P34. 1. And the next day would be Christmas. 2. If she was to buy a nice gift for her husband Jim, she would need more money. 3. ... she was going to sell her hair. 4. ... she would buy Jim a perfect gift. 5. Would Jim still think she was pretty? 6. She was about to find out. B2. Complete the story about Jim’s gift for Della with the correct verbs in the box on page 35, using future in the past. would be was going to make make think be sell B2. Complete the story about Jim’s gift for Della with the correct verbs in the box on page 35, using future in the past. make think be sell would sell/was go