内容正文:
寒假预习七年级下册Unit 6 I'm watching TV
一、知识点讲解:
重点、考点:
1. 现在进行时
(1)含义:表示正在进行的动作。
(2)结构:be(am\ is\ are) + 动词ing 形式
(3)构成方法:
一般情况 直接加 ing
look-looking, go- going, visit- visiting
以e 结尾的去e 加ing
(除了:see-seeing、agree-agreeing、
be-being)
make-making dance-dancing take-taking
give-giving leave-leaving hope-hoping
have-having come-coming skate-skating
以ie 结尾的变 ie 为y +ing 形式
die [dai] --dying [ˈdaiiŋ] 死
lie [lai] --lying ['laiŋ] 躺着;说谎
tie [tai] --tying ['taiiŋ] 系;打结(用绳子等)
重读闭音节词结尾(即:辅+元+辅) ,末位字母双写再加ing顺口溜:
(
开
)
(4)在句子中一见到这些提示语就要用ing形式(切记!!!)
① Look!··· 看···· ② Listen!···· 听····
③ ···now 现在·· ④ at present [‘preznt ] 目前
⑤ Look at the picture. She is ··· 看这幅图, 她正在
⑥ ··these days/months/years. 这些天/月/年来(某人一直干···)
⑦····this month 这个月(某人一直干···)
⑧be always doing sth 总是干某事(有埋怨的情感色彩)
⑨right now 现在
⑩at the moment 此刻 ⑪It‘s 10 o’clock, he is ·· 此刻10点整,他正在···
例1:It’s 7 o’ clock in the evening. Mr. Huo is having dinner at home.
此刻晚七点,霍老师在家吃晚餐。
例2:In the second picture, a little boy is swimming in a pool.
在第二幅图,一个小男孩正在池塘里游泳。
例3:--Do you like reading newspapers?
--Yes, I’m reading newspapers these days
--你喜欢读报吗? --是的这些天来我一直读报纸。
例4:Mr. Huo always says to me, “You’re always forgetting your homework!”
霍老师总对我说:“你总是忘记你的作业!”
例5:He is leaving for Beijing next week.
他下周启程去北京。(有时也用be doing 表示将来时,但是一般情况下主要用will + 动词原形或be going to +动词原形)
( )1. Look! The boys _______ football on the playground.
A. plays B. play C. are playing D. played
( )2.Today is Women's Day. My father and I________ a special gift for my mother now.
A. make B. made C. are making
( )3. —What’s that noise?
—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbours________ for a party.
A. prepare B. are preparing C. will prepare D. have prepared
2. clean
clean:①干净的(形容词 = tidy) ②打扫(动词)
cleaner : 清洁工
例1:We must keep our classroom clean. 我们必须保持我们的教室干净。
(keep sth(或sb)+ 形容词: 保持某物(某人)处于···样的状态)
例2:Her uncle is a cleaner, h