Module 1 知识梳理（知识清单）-2023-2024学年外研版（三起）英语六年级下册

2024外研版六年级英语下册Module 1 模块知识梳理 重点词汇 名词：cola 可乐 dollar 美元 cent 美分 cashier 收银员 动词：look 看上去 enjoy 享用 形容词：careful 小心的 重点短语 1. a hamburger for me 给我一个汉堡包 2. a cola for me 给我一杯可乐 3. look good 看起来很好 4. thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents 13美元25美分 5. want to eat 想吃 6. want to drink 想喝 7. three colas 三杯可乐 8. how much 多少钱 9. lots of 许多 10. be careful 当心 11. enjoy your meal 祝您用餐愉快 12. a hot dog 一个热狗 重点句子 1. It looks good. 它看上去不错。 2. What do you want? 你想要什么？ 3. -Can I help you? – I want a hot dog. 我能为您做点什么？我想要一个热狗。 4. -How much is it? -It’s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents. 多少钱？十三美元二十五美分。 5. -What do you want to eat? – I want some noodles. / Some noodles. 你想吃点什么？我想吃点面条。/一些面条。 6. What do you want to eat/drink? 你想吃/喝什么？ 7. I want a hamburger/cola, please. 我想要一个汉堡/一杯可乐。 8. A hamburger for me, too. 我也要一个汉堡。 9. Enjoy your meal！享用您的美餐！重难点讲解 1. 如何招呼顾客 【句型结构】问句：Can I help you? 答语：I/We want+某物, please. 【拓展】招呼顾客的其他句子：What can I do for you? / May I help you? 2. 如何询问价格 【句型结构】问句：How much is it? 答语：It’s+价格。 【拓展】 ●当主语为第三人称复数时，be用are。 问句：How much are +主语（第三人称复数）？ 答语：They’re+价格。 【例句】-How much are these pears? -They’re 20 yuan. ● how much 还可询问不可数事物的数量：How much milk do you want? 3. 询问他人需要什么 【句型结构】问句：What+do/does+主语+want？答语：主语+want/wants+其他. 【例句】-What does Tom want? – He wants some milk. 4. Be型祈使句-Be…！ 【句型结构】Be+表语（+其他）！ 【例句】What happened to you, Amy? Be happy! 5. 询问某人想要吃/喝什么 【句型结构】问句：What+do/does+主语+eat/drink？ 答语：主语+want/wants+食物/饮料（，please）. / 食物/饮料（，please）. 【例句】-What does she want to drink? -She wants some juice. 【拓展】 ●want的用法总结 （1）want sth. 想要某物 e.g. She wants three colas. （2）want to do sth. 想要做某事 e.g. He wants to help Amy. （3）want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 e.g. She wants you to buy some apples for her. 核心语法 ※一般现在时的用法 1. 表示经常性/习惯性的动作，常与always/often/usually/sometimes等连用； e.g. She often rides a bike. 2. 表示现在的动作/状态 e.g. It’s snowy today. 3. 表示事实/客观真理 e.g. The sun rises in the east. 4. 用在格言/谚语中 e.g. Failure is the mother of success. ※一般现在时的形式 含有be动词 谓语动词是实义动词 肯定句 主语+am/is/are+其