内容正文:
专题07 [小题狂练]动名词用法通关
高考真题+备考策略
+单句填空+续写运用+语填运用
《2024年新高考英语二轮复习小题狂练通关》系列精品课件
1
CONTENTS
一、高考真题—四大考点15例
二、备考策略—三大考向+思维导图+考点归纳
三、单句填空—最新高频易错题35例
四、单句填空—巧用动名词助力读后续写
五、语篇模拟—敦煌莫高窟的文化遗产保护+黑
龙江新年给游客发感谢信
六、原创语填—改编自同名获奖小说《繁花》电
视连续剧热播
2
PART ONE
01
一、高考真题分类训练
—三大考点15例
3
1.(2023全国乙卷)As a photographer, I have spent the last two years ______ (record) everything I discovered.
1.recording。
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:作为一名摄影师,我花了两年时间记录我发现的一切。spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。这里为非谓语动词担当宾语,用动名词形式。故填recording。
考点一:考查动名词作介词宾语(有时该介词省略,属于隐形考查,难度增加)
4
考点一:考查动名词作介词宾语(有时该介词省略,属于隐形考查,难度增加)
【点拨】常考省略介词类动词短语
spend…(in) doing 花费时间做某事
waste…(in) doing浪费时间做某事
be busy/occupied (in) doing 忙于做某事
prevent/stop …(from) doing阻止某人做某事
have a hard time (in) doing做某事有困难
have difficulty/trouble (in) doing做某事有困难
have fun (in) doing做……开心
There is no point/sense (in) doing做……没有用
There is no harm (in) doing不妨做某事
have problems (in) doing做某事有困难
5
2. (2022全国甲) I was unwilling to talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not ___________(stay) out with my friends too late.
2. staying
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意同上。of为介词,后面的动词stay用动名词形式staying作宾语。故填staying。
考点二:考查动名词作介词宾语(介词出现,显性考查,难度偏低)
6
3.(2021全国甲卷)After ___________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!
3. spending
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:在花了一些时间查看了城墙上所有的防御设备之后,我们决定是时候采取一些行动了,还有什么比骑在历史上更好的呢。分析句子可知,此处After为介词,故spend应用其动名词形式作介词宾语。故填spending。
考点二:考查动名词作介词宾语(介词出现,显性考查,难度偏低)
7
4.(2021全国乙卷)Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:
•Minimize the impact of ___________ (visit) the place.
4. visiting
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:最大限度地减少拜访这个地方的影响。根据空格前介词of可知,空格处应填动名词形式来作介词of的宾语。故填visiting。
考点二:考查动名词作介词宾语(介词出现,显性考查,难度偏低)
8
5.(2019全国III卷)If I succeed in manage one, I will open more.
5.manage改为managing。
【解析】考查固定短语。succeed in doing something意为“成功做了某事”,是固定短语。故把manage改为managing。
考点二:考查动名词作介词宾语(介词出现,显性考查,难度偏低)
9
6.(2019全国I卷)Scientists have responded by