Unit 3知识归纳 2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 3 How do you get to school ? 1.get to 到达 2. take the train/subway/bus 乘火车/地铁/公共汽车 3.ride a bike骑自行车 4. how far 多远 how long 多长;多长时间 5.from.to.... 从...到....· 6.every day.每天 7. by bike/bus/train/subway骑 自行车/乘公共汽车/乘火车/乘地铁 8. have a good day 过得愉快 9.walk to school步行去学校 10.bus stop/station 公共汽车站 11.think of 认为；想起 12. bus ride 乘公共汽车(名词短语) 13.drive his car 开他的车 14. the school bus 校车 15. between...and... 在...和...之间 16. go on a ropeway 乘/坐索道；滑铁索 17. cross the river 过河(动词短语) 18. one/an 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 19. play with sb / sth 玩...., 和....玩耍 20. come true 实现；成为现实 21.be like 像.... 22. many of.. .....中的许多 23. school day上学日/ on school days 在上学日 用法集萃 1. take+冠词+交通工具+to+某地=go to+某地+by+交通工具 乘.....去..... 2. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事，不敢做某事 be afraid of ( doing) sth. 害怕（做）某事 3. want to do sth. 想要做某事 4. have to do sth. 不得不做某事 5. How does sb. get to...？ 某人怎样到达. 6. How far is it from...to...？ 从...到...有多远？ 7. It is + 距离 + （from A地 to B地） 从A地到B地有..... 8. How long does it take ( sb.) to do..? 做.....花费（某人）多长时间？ 9. It takes (sb.) + 时间 + to do sth. 做某事花费(某人）一些时间。 10. It is + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是.....的。 11. Thanks for + n./ V-ing 谢谢... ; 因....而感谢 12. What do/does +主语+think of... ....认为.....怎么样? 13. There is+单数名词/不可数名词 有........ There are +复数名词 14. How far does she live from .... ? 她住在离....有多远的地方？ 15. It’s one’s dream to do sth. 做.... 是某人的梦想。 16. leave + 地点名词A + for + 地点名词B 离开A地去B地 3. 关键句型 1. ---- How do you get to school ? 你如何到校？ ---- I ride my bike to school. = I get to school by bike. 我骑自行车去学校。 2. ----- How far is it from your home to school ? 从你的家到学校有多远？ ---- It’s about three kilometers. 大约3千米。 3. ---- How long does it take you to go to work ? 到学校花你多长时间？ ---- It takes me about half an hour . 大约花我半小时。 4. For many students, it is easy to get to school . 对于大多数学生来说，上学很容易。 5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们的学校和乡村之间，有一个很大的河流。 6. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang crosses the river every day. 一个十一岁的男孩，亮亮， 每个上学日穿过河流去上学。 7.