02七年级上册 2 Modules 6～10-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2024年山东省中考英语精讲本（外研版）

英语 2024 山东 精讲本 1 第2课时　Modules 6～10 2 It eats plants and a little fruit, but it doesn't eat meat.它吃植物和少量水果，但它不吃肉。(七上P39) a little, little, a few与few的用法 3 4 单词/短语 含义 用法 a little 一点儿；少量 修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义 little 几乎没有 修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义 a few 一些；几个 修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义 few 几乎没有 修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义 5 【特别提醒】 (1)a little可修饰形容词、副词及其比较级。 (2)little可用于形容词之后，表示喜欢或厌恶。 She is a good little worker.她是个讨人喜欢的工人。 (3)quite a few意为“相当多”。 There are only a few books on the desk, but I still have quite a few in the bookcase.虽然桌子上只有几本书，但我的书柜里还有很多书。 6 选词填空。 a little　little　a few　few 1．(2023·福建泉州南安期末改编)—Who does homework most carefully among them? —Mike does. He makes ________ mistakes. 2．(2023·黑龙江龙东地区中考改编)So far I have already made ________ friends and had some traditional English food there. 3．(2023·广东广州中考改编)Little Six ate ________ food, so he was always hungry. 4．(2023·甘肃武威中考改编)I guess I can tell you ________ about myself. few　 a few　 little　 a little　 7 It's a very large animal and usually lives alone．它是体积很庞大的动物而且通常独自居住。(七上P39) 辨析alone与lonely 8 单词 用法 alone 用作形容词时，只作表语和后置定语，意为“独自的；孤身一人的” 用作副词，表示“独自地；单独地” lonely 只作形容词，它在句中既可作定语，也可作表语，表示“孤独的；寂寞的；偏僻的”， 带有浓厚的感情色彩 9 The old man lived in a lonely mountain village, and he lived a hard life alone. He often felt lonely．这位老人住在一个偏僻的山村里，独自过着艰难的生活。他经常感到孤独。 10 选词填空。 5．(2023·四川德阳中考改编)You'd better not go out ________(alone/lonely) at night in America because it's not safe. alone 11 Finally, turn on the computer.最后，打开电脑。(七上P42) 与turn相关的短语 12 She turned on the TV as soon as she got home.她一到家就打开了电视。 Remember to turn off the light before you leave the room.离开房间前记得关灯。 The music is too noisy. Can you turn it down？音乐太吵了，你能调低一点吗？ Turn the oven up to 200 ℃.把烤箱(温度)调高到200度。 13 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。 turn up　turn down　turn on　turn off 6．(2023·云南中考改编)It's a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room. 7．(2023·重庆一模改编)—It's getting dark. Could you please ________ the light for me? —All right. Just a minute. 8．(2023·四川眉山中考改编)The young man who was drivi