内容正文:
英语
2024 山东
精讲本
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第1课时 Units 1~5(含Starters)
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And what's her name?那么她叫什么名字?(七上P2)
辨析and, but, or与so
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单词 含义 作用
and 和;然后 并列;顺承
but 但是 转折
or 或者 选择
否则 以祈使句为条件的相反假设
so 因此;所以 引出评论或问题
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She didn't speak to anyone and nobody spoke to her.她不跟别人说话,也没人跟她说话。
The doctors had worked for ten hours, but nobody took a break.这些医生工作十个小时了,但是没人休息。
Shall we go out to the cinema or stay at home?我们是出去看电影还是留在家里?
Write down these useful sentences, or you'll forget them.把这些有用的句子写下来,否则你会忘记的。
Please remember to send me postcards so I'll know which places you have visited.请记得给我寄明信片,这样我就会知道你去了哪些地方。
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选词填空
but so and or
1.(2022·内蒙古包头中考改编)I don't want to carry the novel I'm
reading around the whole time, ____ I read the ebook.
2.(2023·江西中考改编)Mary cut her knee badly, _____ she didn't cry.
3.(2023·黑龙江龙东地区中考改编)Have a try, ____ you will never know
what you can achieve.
4.(2023·湖南永州中考改编)Study hard _____ you will succeed in the end.
so
but
or
and
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What's your last name?你姓什么?(七上P5)
last的用法
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We caught the last bus home.我们赶上了回家的末班公共汽车。
When I last saw her, she was working in New York.我上次见到她时,她正在纽约工作。
The hot weather lasted for the whole month of June.炎热的天气持续了整个六月。
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That's my family. Those are my parents.那是我的家庭。那两个人是我的父母。(七上P7)
辨析family, house, home与room
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单词 含义及用法
family 意为“家庭;家庭成员或人口”,表示“家庭”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;表示“家人”作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式
house 意为“房屋;住宅”,指所居住的建筑物
home 意为“家;家乡;故乡”,指某人出生或居住的地方,通常含有感情色彩(如团聚、思念等)
room 意为“房间;空间”,指房子里面的房间时,是可数名词;作“空间”讲时,是不可数名词
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His home and family are in Anhui, but he has bought a house with five rooms in Nanjing.他的家和家人在安徽,但是他在南京买了一所五室的房子。
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—What about this dictionary?这本词典(是谁的)呢?
—It's Helen's.它是海伦的。(七上P14)
“What about...?”句型
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I'd like a cup of tea. What about you?我想喝杯茶,你呢?
What about having some bread? =
What about some bread?吃些面包好吗?
What about playing football now?现在踢足球怎么样?
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【特别提醒】
当What/How about...?表示提出建议时,常用的肯定答语有OK!/All right./Sounds good./Great./Good idea.等;否定答语有Sorry, I'm afraid not.等。
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【知识串联】
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用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
5.(2022·黑龙江绥化中考改编)What abo