Unit 1单词讲解 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册

1. palace - n. 皇宫,宫殿 a) 固定搭配:palace museum 故宫博物院 b) 例句:The Buckingham Palace is the Queen's official residence in London. (白金汉宫是伦敦女王的官邸。) 2. next to - prep. 紧邻,在……近旁 a) 固定搭配:next to sb./sth. 紧邻某人/某物 b) 例句:The park is next to my house. (公园紧邻我的房子。) 3. town - n. 镇,城镇 a) 固定搭配:a small town 小镇 b) 例句:I grew up in a small town in France. (我在法国的一个小镇长大。) 4. Canada - n. 加拿大 a) 例句:Canada is a large country in North America. (加拿大是北美的一个大国。) 5. France - n. 法国 a) 例句:The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in France. (埃菲尔铁塔是法国的著名地标。) 6. Japan - n. 日本 a) 例句:Cherry blossoms are a symbol of spring in Japan. (樱花是日本的春天象征。) 7. Russia - n. 俄罗斯 a) 例句:The Kremlin is located in the heart of Moscow, Russia. (克里姆林宫位于俄罗斯莫斯科的中心。) 8. UK - abbr. (=United Kingdom) 英国 a) 例句:The UK is made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. (英国由四个国家组成:英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰。) 9. London - n. 伦敦 a) 例句:London is the capital city of the UK. (伦敦是英国的首都。) 10. country - n. 国家 a) 固定搭配:developing country 发展中国家;developed country 发达国家 b) 例句:How many countries have you visited? (你访问过多少个国家?) 11. capital - n. 首都 a) 例句:Beijing is the capital of China. (北京是中国的首都。) 12. mile - n. 英里 a) 例句:I ran three miles this morning. (今天早上我跑了三英里。) 13. garden - n. 花园, 果园 a) 例句:My grandmother has a beautiful garden full of flowers. (我祖母有一个美丽的花园,里面种满了花。) 14. flat - n. 公寓,套房 a) 例句:I live in a small flat in the city center. (我住在市中心的一个小公寓里。) 15. centre - n. <英>中心 =<美>center a) 例句:The shopping centre is located in the heart of the city. (购物中心位于市中心。) b) In the centre of ...在...的中心 16. living room - n. 起居室,客厅 i. in the living room在客厅 b) 例句:We watch TV in the living room every evening. (我们每天晚上在客厅看电视。) 17. share - vt. 合用;分享 a) 固定搭配:share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物=share sb sth b) 例句:Can I share this apple with you? (我可以和你分享这个苹果吗?) 18. bedroom - n. 卧室(合成词) a) 例句:I have a small bedroom with a balcony. (我有一间带阳台的小卧室。) 19. own - adj. 自己的 a) 固定搭配:of one's own 属于自己的 b) 例句:I'd like to have a room of my own. (我想要一个属于自己的房间。) 20. bathroom - n. 浴室,盥洗