内容正文:
Module 3
Unit 3 Language in use
七年级下
外研版
Learning Goals
通过本课的学习,学生能够:
①能掌握be going to+动词原形表达一般将来时的结构。
②能根据自己的具体情况制定学习计划。
③养成良好的有计划的生活和学习习惯,保持乐观的态度。
Warming Up
Look and say!
—What is she going to do on Saturday morning?
—She is going to have a piano lesson.
have a piano lesson
—What is he going to do on Saturday afternoon?
—He is going to see a movie.
see a movie
—What is he going to do on Saturday evening?
—He is going to help with the housework.
help with the housework
—What are they going to do Sunday morning?
—They are going to have a picnic.
have a picnic
—What is he going to do on Sunday afternoon?
—He is going to go over lessons.
go over lessons
我要去查收我的电子邮件。
玲玲和我要去野餐。
玲玲要去上钢琴课。
你周末打算做什么?
我们要在这里见面吗?
不,我们不是。
Language practice
Translation
I’m going to check my email.
Lingling and I are going to have a picnic.
Lingling is going to have a piano lesson.
What are you going to do at the weekend?
Are we going to meet here?
No, we aren’t.
Look at the sentences and try to summarize the grammar rules.
the usage of be going to
1. be going to 的用法
(1) 表示某人打算、计划要做某事或即将发生的事
e.g. We are going to have a test today.
我们今天要考试。
Mia is going to play the violin.
Mia打算拉小提琴。
(2) 表示有迹象要发生的事
e.g. It is going to rain.
be going to
天要下雨了。
What bad weather! It is going to snow tomorrow.
多糟的天气!看来明天要下雪。
2. be going to 的句型结构
(1) 肯定句:主语+be(am/is/are)+going to+动词原形+其他。
e.g. I am going to study hard this term.
这学期我要努力学习。
(2) 否定句:主语+be(am/is/are)+not+going to+动词原形+其他。
e.g. Mike is not going to play volleyball.
迈克不打算打排球。
(3) 一般疑问句及其答语:Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?
e.g. —Are you going to do your homework at home next Sunday?
— 下个星期天你们打算在家做作业吗?
—Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.
— 是的,我们打算在家做作业。/ 不,我们不打算在家做作业。
—Is she going to see her grandparents?
— 她要去看望她的爷爷和奶奶吗?
—Yes, she is.
— 是的,她要去看望她的爷爷和奶奶。
(4) 特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+(主语+) going to+动词原形+其他?
e.g. —What are you going to do tomorrow afternoon?
明天下午你打算做什么?
—Do my homework. 做作业。
注意:
① there be句型的一般将来时结构为:
There is/are going to