语音知识点（知识清单）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语三至六年级

PEP小学英语三—六年级语音知识点 三年级上册26个字母发音 四年级上册字母组合发音 Aa /ᴂ/ ant，apple a-e /ei/ cake, face, name, make 字母e 不发音 Bb /b/ book, bag i-e /ai/ like, kite, five, nine, rice Cc /k/ cat, crayon o-e /əu/ note, nose, Coke, Mr Jones Dd /d/ dog, duck u-e /ju:/ use, cute, excuse Ee /e/ egg, elephant 辅音字母+e /i:/ he, she, we ,me Ff /f/ face, foot Gg /g/ green, gift 四年级下册字母组合发音 Hh /h/ hi, hand er: 字母er放末尾发音/ə/, her/ə:/除外 water, tiger, sister, dinner, computer Ii /ai/ ice, ice cream Jj /ʤ/ jeep, jump ir/ur:字母ir,ur发音/ə:/ bird, girl, hamburger, nurse Kk /k/ kite, Kate Ll /l/ long, leg ar:字母ar发音/a:/, arm, car, card 在w后面发音/ɔ:/ warm; al:字母al发音/ɔ:/ ball, tall, wall Mm /m/ mum, milk Nn /n/ nose, noodles Oo /ɔ/ on, orange or:字母or发音/ɔ:/，horse, fork 在w后面发音/ə:/ homework, world map; Pp /p/ pig, pen Qq /kw/ queen, quiet le:字母le发音/l/ apple, table, people Rr /r/ rice, red Ss /s/ six, Sarah 五年级上册字母组合发音 Tt /t/ tiger, ten y: 辅音字母+y结尾，y发音/i/ happy, sorry, windy, sunny 注：字母y放开头，发音/j/，yes, yellow Uu /ʌ/ under, umbrella Vv /v/ vet, vest Ww /w/ water, wet ee/ea: /i:/ feet, meet, read, tea, eat 注：ea发音 /e/ healthy,breakfast, bread,head Xx /ks/ box, fox Yy /j/ yellow, yo-yo ow: /au/ cow, flower, wow, down,now ow: /əu/ slow, snow, yellow, tomorrow Zz /z/ zoo, Zip oo: /u/带上脚，好看书, 站在羊毛煮木头 took, foot,good, look, book,stood,wool,cook,wood 其余oo发音/u:/ balloon,food, zoo, noodles... 三年级下册元音字母发音 a /ᴂ/ cat, dad, bag, hand e /e/ ten, pen, leg, red ai/ ay: /ei/ rainy, rainbow, paint, wait say, way, birthday, Monday i /i/ big, pig, six, milk o /ɔ/ dog, box, orange, body ou: /au/ house, mouse, sound, count u /ʌ/ fun, run, duck, under 五年级下册辅音字母组合发音 六年级上册语音语调 cl: /kl/ clean,clock, class, clever pl: /pl/ plate, eggplant, please, play 单词重读：常考重读在第二音节上单词有：today,tonight,tomorrow,together,about,again,amazing, attention, behind,beside, m