内容正文:
英语常见“七大时态”综合练习
(第一部分:讲解)
1、 一般现在时(simple past tense)
概念:表示经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态,以及真理等
结构:subject + v / v-s / v-es
例句:I often have lunch at home. / I am a student. / The sun rises from the east.
2、 一般过去时(simple present tense)
概念:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
结构:subject + v-ed/t
例句:I was born in 1994. / They went to the park yesterday.
3、 一般将来时(simple future tense)
概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态
结构:subject +is going to / will / shall + v
例句:I am going to read the storybook tomorrow. / We will overcome the problem.
4、 现在进行时(present continuous tense)
概念:表示此时此刻正在发生的动作或情况。
结构:subject + am / is / are + v-ing
例句:I’m walking my dog. / She isn’t going with you.
5、 过去进行时(past continuous/progressive tense)
概念:表示过去某个时间段正在发生的动作或事情,或者伴随过去某个动作的另一动作或事情。
结构:subject +was / were + v-ing
例句:I was sleeping when she called me. / My friend was speaking when I entered his room.
6、 现在完成时(present perfect tense)
概念:表示过去的动作到现在已完成或者对现在的影响。(past-impact-present)
结构:subject + have / has + v-ed/t
例句:I have live in London for 3 years.
7、 过去完成时(past perfect tense)
概念:表示发生在“过去”的“过去”的动作或存在于“过去”的“过去”的状态(action happened than before)
结构:subject + had + v-ed/t
例句:He had driven my car before it fell off the road.
(第二部分:练习)
A. 根据所给词的正确形式填空。
1. He _______ (get) up early every day.
2. He often __________ (go) to school at 8 in the morning.
3. She __________ (be) always hungry.
4. She _____________ (live) in London all the times.
5. We __________ (go) to the shopping mall last night.
6. My sister _____________ (graduate) from school with the first play last year.
7. We __________ (win) the match and ____________ (become) champions.
8. I ________________ (install) the program on my computer.
9. The water of this river ________ (be) not clean.
10. The earth _________ (run) around the sun.
11. One week __________ (have) 7 days.
12. One and six __________ (be) seven.
13. When _______ (do) the train usually __________ (leave)?
14. Fish __________ (be) an aquatic (水生的) animal.
15. I __________ (take) the exam three w