内容正文:
Unit 3 Can you play the guitar?
Section B (2a-2c)基础知识必会清单及知识闯关
基础知识必会清单
核心词汇
1.也;而且 also
2.人们 people
3.家;活动本部 home
4.使成为;制造 make
5.在今天 today
6.中心;中央 center/centre
7.周末 weekend
8.教;讲授 teach
重点词块
1.善于;对……有办法 be good with...
2.结交朋友 make friends
3.在某方面帮助(某人) help (sb.) with sth.
4.(在)周末 on the weekend
常考句式
1.我喜欢打篮球。 I like to play basketball.
2.在七月你有空吗? Are you free in July?
3.你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴? Can you play the piano or the violin?
文本脉络梳理
答案:1.English 2.free 3.talk to 4.violin 5.time 6.busy
核心要点
考点1also adv. 也,而且
【语境·感悟】
*I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
我会说英语,我也会踢足球。(教材P17)
*I can swim and I can sing, too.
我会游泳,我也会唱歌。
【考点·归纳】
(1)also副词,意为“也;而且”,一般位于句中, 情态动词或be动词之后, 实义动词之前。
(2)also和too
【语用·迁移】
①Ann can sing and she can dance,______.
A.too B.also C.yet D.either
② (2023·天津中考改编) The grapes are very fresh and they also (也) taste good.
③He can play the guitar and he can also play chess.
考点2home n.家;活动本部 adv. 在家;到家
【语境·感悟】
*We need help at the old people’s home.
在养老院我们需要帮助。(教材P17)
*Let’s go home.让我们回家吧。
*The house is big and clean.
这房子又大又干净。
*I have a big family.
我有个大家庭。
【考点·归纳】
辨析 home、house与family
家,指一个人出生或居住的地方,强调归属感
房子,指供人居住的房子,侧重于具体的建筑物
家庭,指由父母、子女组成的家庭
【语用·迁移】
①The earth is our home; we should protect (保护) it.
②We know ____________is a warm place for everyone.
A.family B.house C.home D.wall
③I am from a musical family (家庭).
考点3help v.& n.帮助
【语境·感悟】
*Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.
那么我们需要你帮助说英语的学生进行体育锻炼。 (教材P17)
*Thanks for your help.
谢谢你的帮助。
【考点·归纳】 help的用法
【语用·迁移】
①Can you help me play/to play(play) the guitar?
②Can you help me ____________my homework?
A.for B.with C.at D.of
③在我们英语老师的帮助下,我们会说英语了。
With the help ofour English teacher, we can speak English.
知识闯关
【基础练】
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I want to make friends (friend) with Jenny.
2.Miss Liu is our English teacher(teach).
3.Gina likes music very much.She wants to be a musician (music).
4.There are many people (people)