第一部分 08 第八课时 七年级下册 Units 1～3(PPT课件)-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2024年山东省中考英语精讲本（五四制）

2024山东 英 语 2024/2/6 1 hope的用法 一 2 I hope to have a wonderful weekend.我希望能过一个愉快的周末。 He hopes that you're safe.他希望你平安。 The girl hopes for love.这个女孩希望得到爱。 【拓展】与hope有关的单词：hopeful有希望的；hopeless无望的 3 单项选择 (2023·吉林中考)We hope ________ a beautiful home by living a low －carbon life(低碳生活)． A．build　　B．building　　C．to build C 4 find out的用法 二 ① find out意为“查明；弄清”，指通过分析、询问、思考等弄清楚、查明白。 Please find out where they live.请弄清他们住哪儿。 ② find意为“找到；发现”，宾语是丢失的人或物，强调找的结果。 I can't find the key.我找不到钥匙了。 ③ look for意为“寻找；寻求”，指有目的地找，强调找的过程，但不一定找到。 I'm looking for Steve. Have you seen him？我在找史蒂文。你见过他吗？ 5 选词填空 find out　look out　hand out　take out We need to do some research to ________ the answer. find out 6 happen的用法 三 7 Earthquakes often happen in this country.这个国家经常发生地震。 Traffic accidents usually happen to the passengers who don't follow the traffic rules.不遵守交通规则的行人通常会发生交通事故。 An old man happened to see the accident.＝ It happened that an old man saw the accident.一位老人碰巧见证了这次意外事故。 【拓展】happen用于偶然或突发性事件；take place指事件的发生有提前安排。两者都是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。 8 用方框内单词或短语的正确形式填空 (2024·原创) take place　happen 1．An accident just __________ around the corner. 2．The wedding ______________ next Saturday. happened　 will take place 9 辨析expect, wish, hope与look forward to 四 ① expect意为“预料，期待，认为某事会发生”。常见搭配： a．expect (sb.) to do sth.期望(某人)做某事 b．expect＋that...　期望…… c．be expected to do sth.被期待/应该做某事 ② wish意为“希望”。常见搭配： a．wish sb. sth.祝愿某人某事 b．wish (sb.) to do sth.希望(某人)做某事 10 ③ hope意为“希望”，更多地表达一种情感。常见搭配： a．hope to do sth.希望做某事 b．hope＋that... 希望…… ④ look forward to意为“盼望，期待”，常用于表达期望或向往某物或做某事。常见搭配： a．look forward to sth.期待某物 b．look forward to doing sth.期待做某事 11 用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1．(2023·湖南郴州中考改编)—Are you going to read the book Journey to the West? —Yes. Our teacher expects us ________(read) such traditional Chinese books. 2．I haven't seen my mother Lucy for two months. I'm looking forward to ________(have) a video call with her. to read　 having 12 promise的用法 五 13 用括号内单词的正确形式填空 (2024·原创)I can't tell you what she said. I've promise