第一部分 01 第一课时 六年级上册 Units 1～6(PPT课件)-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2024年山东省中考英语精讲本（五四制）

2024山东 英 语 2024/2/6 1 辨析and, but, or, so 一 ① and意为“和；又；而”，表示并列和顺承。 Work hard, and you'll have a big success. 努力工作，你就会取得巨大成功。 Lucy and Lily are going to Beijing for their summer holiday next month.下个月，露西和莉莉将要去北京过暑假。 2 ② but 意为“但是”，表示转折。 I like dancing, but I don't have enough time to practice it.我喜欢跳舞，但是我没有足够的时间练习。 ③ or有两个意思，作“或者”讲时，表示选择；作“否则”讲时，表示以祈使句为条件的相反假设。 Shall we go out to the cinema or stay at home？我们是出去看电影还是待在家里？ Get up early, or you'll miss the first bus.早点起床，要不然你会错过第一班车。 ④ so意为“(引出评论或问题)那么”，还可意为“因此”，表示因果。 I was thirsty, so I bought a bottle of water.我渴了，所以我买了一瓶水。 3 选词填空 (2024·原创) and　but　or　so 1．Many of my friends have been to at least one foreign country ________ I haven't. 2．—Work hard, ________ you will never achieve your dream. —Well. I will do my best. 3．—Linda, Mother's Day is coming. What will you buy for your mother as a gift? —I find scarves beautiful, ________ I plan to buy one for her. 4．Scrooge is mean ________ only thinks about himself. but　 or　 so　 and 4 last的用法 二 5 He is the last one to leave school.他是最后一个离开学校的。 The film lasts for two hours.这部电影持续了两个小时。 At last it was time to leave.终于到了要离开的时候。 I caught the last bus home.我赶上了回家的末班公共汽车。 When I last saw her, she was working in New York.我上次见到她时，她正在纽约工作。 The hot weather lasted for the whole month of June.炎热的天气在六月份持续了整整一个月。 6 完成句子，每空一词 (2024·原创)客人们终于陆续到达了。 ________ ________ the guests began to arrive. At last 7 辨析family, house, home, room 三 ① family表示“家庭”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；表示“家人”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 Do you know the family next door？你认识隔壁那家人吗？(指家庭) ② room意为“房间；空间”，指房子里面的房间时，是可数名词；作“空间”讲时，是不可数名词。 You should sweep your room now.你现在应该打扫你的房间。(指房间) The chair took up too much room.椅子太占地方。(指空间) 8 ③ home意为“家；家乡；故乡”，指某人出生或居住的地方，通常含有感情色彩(如团聚、思念等)。 Although I have left my home, I will never forget the local accent.虽然我已离开了家，但是我永远不会忘记乡音。(指家、家乡) ④ house意为“房屋；住宅”，指所居住的建筑物，可以包含若干个房间。 They moved into a new house yesterday.昨天，他们搬进了一栋新房子。(指房屋、住宅) 9 用方框内单词的正确形式填空 (2024·原创) family　house　home　room His __________