小学英语语法之非谓语动词和练习（讲义）-2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小学英语语法之非谓语动词 非谓语动词：又叫非限定动词，是指在句子中不是谓语的动词，主要包括不定式、动名词和分词（现在分词和过去分词），即动词的非谓语形式。 Do To do Doing let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 have to do sth. 不得不做某事 like/enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 would like to do sth. 想要做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. =help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth. =teach sb. sth. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 Why not do sth? Why don’t you do sth? 为什么不做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 be good at doing sth. =do well in doing sth. 上场做某事 It’s +adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是……的 thank you (for)doing sth. =thank you for sth. 感谢你做了某事 It’s time to do sth. =It’s time for sth. 该做某事了。 Eg: John helps me pick the apples. 谓语动词 非谓语动词 Amy asked me to go to the park. 谓语动词 非谓语动词 I like singing and dancing. 谓语动词 非谓语动词 Exercise 1． 单项选择。 ( )1. The boy makes my mother . A. laughs B.laugh C.laughing ( )2. --Would you like some water? --Sure. A. to drinnk B.drink C.drinking ( )3. Mary is interested in . A.to swim B.swimming C.swim ( )4. Can he finish these books before 9 o’clock? A.reading B.read C.to read ( )5. My parents makes me practise . A.sing B.to sing C.singing 二．用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. She wants (wash) her clothes. 2. They have to (keep) the desk clean. 3. Let me (help) you. 4. Let us (buy) some comic books. 5. Why not (watch) TV together. 6. Children, stop (run) on the subway. 7. It’s time (have) English class. 8. My father is so interested in (play) football. 9. My teacher tells me (clean) the blackboard. 10. Why don’t you (do) your homework? 11. Sarah enjoys (draw) cartoons very much. 12