内容正文:
第二部分 语法专题精讲练
专题一 动词
命题点1 动词(短语)词义辨析
(8年35考)
四川英语
英语
1
考点精讲
动词(短语)词义辨析主要在完形填空中考查; 选择填空只在2016年考
查过1次动词短语辨析(混合型短语)。
针对词义辨析类试题, 考生需要掌握单词或者短语的含义即可, 在做题时
可以根据上下文语境及单词或短语的含义来选择符合语境的词或短语。其中
动词短语辨析主要考查三个角度:①同一动词型; ②同一介词/副词型; ③混
合型辨析, 混合型辨析是指三个不同类型的动词短语辨析, 如:get close to;
make fun of; say goodbye to。
动词短语归纳见《晨读册》P50。
2
考点精练
一、选择填空
1. [2023天津改编]To keep healthy, Daming’s grandparents ___ in a park
every day.
A. exercise B. cough C. sleep
2. —Henry always tries his best to overcome all kinds of difficulties.
—So he does. We all ___ his strong spirit in life.
A. expect B. admire C. remind
√
√
3
3. —Would you mind ___ the word in English to me again?
—OK. Listen carefully.
A. learning B. regretting C. explaining
4. The drivers have to ___ the traffic rules if they want to be safe on the
road.
A. make B. follow C. break
5. Earth Hour could ___ people to protect the environment and deal with
climate change.
A. trust B. spread C. lead
√
√
√
4
6. —I like the two lines “Good rain knows its time right; it will fall
when comes spring.”
—I know the poem by Du Fu. I think it can well ___ “timely help”.
A. celebrate B. express C. manage
7. As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our dream of building
our beautiful home will ___.
A. come out B. come true C. come up
√
√
5
8. You spend too much time on your mobile phone. You are supposed to
___ the time you spend on it.
A. cut down B. cut up C. cut out
9. —I really don’t know how to ___ these old books and magazines.
—Don’t worry. Let me help you.
A. deal with B. help with C. part with
√
√
6
10. [2016成都41题]It’s windy outside, ___ your jacket, Bob. Don’t catch a
cold.
A. try on B. put on C. take off
11. [2023广西]—I think robots are very helpful.
—I ___ you. They make our life easier.
A. wait for B. agree with C. worry about
√
√
7
12. [2023自贡]—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.
—Keep trying. Success ___ hard work.
A. depends on B. gives away C. leads to
13. [2023泸州改编]—I’m worried about leaving my