内容正文:
龙年
Unit1 Festivals Around the world
No culture can live if it attempts to be exclusive.
一种文化如果抱着排他的态度,将无法长久生存下去。
非 谓 语 动 词
作宾语
To know how to use non-predicate verbs as objects.
To be able to use gerund or infinitive as objects .
To cultivate the good habit of using language correctly in daily life.
Knowledge objectives
Ability objectives
Emotional objectives
Learning objectives
非谓语动词
01
1.谓语动词:
2.非谓语动词:
在句子中担任谓语的动词。
包括动词不定式、动名词和分词,在句中作除谓语外的其他成分。
The Spring Festival marks the beginning of the Chinese Lunar New Year.
People prefer watching yangge performances.
people begin to decorate their homes and gardens with lights.
非谓语动词做宾语
01
表经常性,习惯性的动作
有动词不定式和动名词两种形式
I don’t like to spend holidays in foreign countries.
I don’t like spending holidays in foreign countries.
表现在的想法
表通常的态度
表一次性或将要发生的动作
非谓语动词作宾语(不定式)
01
(1)动词+不定式
常用不定式做动词的有:want(想要),wish(希望),promise(许诺),expect(期盼),ask(要求),manage(设法完成),offer(提供),intend(打算),hope(希望),decide(决定),plan(计划),determine(决心),choose(选择)等。
e.g: I want to sing a popular song.
I don’t expect to play basketball here.
He promised not to forget our agreement.
非谓语动词作宾语(不定式)
01
[注意] 如果不定式后面有宾语补足语,则用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语后置,放在宾语补足语后面。
e.g:He found it important to keep a healthy body.
常见动词有:think feel consider find make
Students thought_______________________________
it + adj.+ to do
it interesting to play computer games.
非谓语动词作宾语(不定式)
01
(2)动词+疑问词+不定式
常见的此类动词有:decide,know,consider,forget,learn,remember,show,understand,see,wonder,hear,find out,explain,tell等。
e.g:There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't decide which to buy.
(3)介词+疑问词+不定式
e.g:He gave us some advice on how to learn English.
非谓语动词作宾语(动名词)
01
(1)下列动词跟动名词作宾语:
enjoy(享有),finish(完成),keep(保持),mind(介意),avoid(避免),suggest(建议),advise(建议),can't help(情不自禁地)等
e.g: He enjoys spending the Mid-Autumn Festival with his family.
Li Fang can’t help smiling when she receives te greetings card.
非谓语动词作宾语(动名词)
01
(2)作介词的宾语
e.g:We have to prevent the air from