Unit 2　I'm going to study computer science. Section B (2a-2e)基础知识过关以及闯关2023-2024学年鲁教版(五四学制)七年级英语下册

Unit 2　I'm going to study computer science. Section B (2a-2e)基础知识过关以及闯关 基础知识过关 核心词汇 1.决心;决定 　　　　　　　　resolution　　　　2.队;组 　　　　　　team 3.外国的 foreign 4.能够 able 5.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询 question 6.意义;意思 meaning 7.讨论;商量 discuss 8.承诺;诺言;许诺 promise 9.开头;开端 beginning 10.改进;改善 improve 11.身体的;肉体的 physical 12.他(她、它)们自己 themselves 13.自我改进;自我提高 self-improvement 14.业余爱好 hobby 15.每周的(地) weekly 16.学校作业;功课 schoolwork 17.自己的;本人的 own 18.个人的;私人的 personal 19.关系;联系 relationship 重点词块 1.能够做某事　　　　　　　be able to　　 　　2.在……开始　　　　at the beginning of 3.写下;记录下 write down 4.关于;与……有关系 have to do with 5.(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做 take up 6.学会做 learn to do 7.下决心 make resolutions 8.许诺 make promises 9.改善我们的生活 improve our lives 10.有一个共同点 have one thing in common 常考句式 1.大部分时间,我们对别人许下诺言。 Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 2.当我们在新年伊始下决心时,我们希望我们能够改善我们的生活。 When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. 3.决心有很多种。 There are different kinds of resolutions. 4.尽管决心各有不同,但它们大多数拥有一个共同的特点。 Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. 5.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 6.因此有人就说,没有决心就是最好的决心! For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! 文本脉络梳理 答案:1.meaning　2.yourself　3.resolutions　4.self-improvement　5.question　6.too difficult 核心要点 考点1promise n. 承诺;诺言 v.许诺;承诺;答应 【语境·感悟】 *Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 大部分时间,我们对他人许下诺言。(教材P13) *Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.妈妈,我保证我从学校回来后整理自己的房间。(教材P13) *I promise to return the book to you as soon as I finish reading it. 我承诺我一读完这本书就把它还给你。 【考点·归纳】 promise作可数名词,意为“承诺;诺言”;promise还可作动词,意为“许诺;承诺”。常见用法如下: 【语用·迁移】 ①The young man made a 　　　to his parents that he would study hard.  A.plan　B.hope　C.promise 　D.discussion ②他答应会尽力帮助我。 He promised to try his best to help me. 考点2write down 写下;记录下 【语境·感悟】 *Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the