专题一 第三讲 无提示词类语法填空（课件PPT）-【新高考方案】2024年高考英语二轮复习专题增分方略（新教材）

第三讲　无提示词类语法填空 目录 一、无提示词”解题思维流程 二、冠词、介词、代词”保分题目逐点精析 三、“并列连词和三大从句关联词”的解题方略 2 “无提示词”解题思维流程 一、 “冠词、介词、代词”保分题目逐点 精析 二、 [考法全训] 1．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)The meat should be fresh with______ touch of sweetness, and the surrounding soup hot, clear and delicious. 解析：名词touch前没有限定词，应用冠词。a touch of “少许，微 量”，是固定搭配。 答案：a 2．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Not the pandas, even though _____ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. 解析：空后为可数名词单数language，应使用冠词起限定作用。根据language后的“used for the medical training instructions”可知，此处表特指，故填定冠词the。 答案：the　 3．(2023·浙江1月高考) In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect ______culture of grassroots Beijingers. 答案：the　 解析：名词culture前没有限定词，应用冠词。此处特指草根北京人的文化，故填the。 4．(2022·全国甲卷)________friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. 答案：A　 解析：名词friend前没有限定词，应用冠词。结合句意可知，此处指“他的一个朋友”，属于泛指，故应用不定冠词。friend的发音以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a。空处位于句首，首字母应该大写，故填A。 5．(2022·全国乙卷)May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially by the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate_________festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. 答案：the 解析：名词festival前没有限定词，应用冠词。结合句意可知，此处指上文提到的“International Tea Day”这一节日，属于特指，故用定冠词the。 6．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷) _______Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. 答案：The　 解析：设空处要填冠词与Brown family 构成名词短语作主语。the＋姓氏，意为“某某一家人”。同时该单词位于句首，首字母应该大写，故填The。 7．(2021·全国甲卷)It took us about 3 hours to go all_________ way around the Xi'an City Wall. 答案：the　 解析：all the way为固定短语，意为“一直，一路上”。 8．It was a pity that Jimmy didn't win the first prize in the English competition, but it was really______unusual experience. 答案：an　 解析：此处泛指一次不同寻常的经历，unusual的发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词，故填an。 [系统归纳] 冠词的用法 泛指 不定冠词 a/an用在首次提到的或没有限定的单数可数名词前表示泛指 特指 1.特指上文提到的