UNIT 2 Section Ⅱ Learning About Language-【状元桥·优质课堂】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版2019）

UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS [习作练笔]—补全句子/一句多译 (4)据说二氧化碳正以之前所担忧的两倍的速度 (1)人们希望医疗费用能够降低。 使地球变暖。 the cost of medical care can be cut down. ① the (2)他被认为是中国最好的篮球运动员之一。 Earth twice as quickly as previously feared. he is one of the best basketball players in China. ②Carbon dioxide (3)大家一致同意有必要再开一次会议。 the Earth twice as quickly as previously feared. another meeting 友情提示完成P要点自查（三） was necessary. Section II Learning About Language 语法慧学·提升语言能力 答案精解P 复习过去分词 表示被动，只表示完成。还有些过去分词只表 探究发现/ >》 示被动，无完成意义。单个的过去分词作定语 用括号内单词的适当形式填写下面教材中的句 时，通常放在被修饰词的前面：过去分词短语 子，并体会它们的语法特征。 作定语时，通常放在被修饰词的后面，其作用 1.P)However,as I major in social studies. 相当于一个定语从句。 I'm more (interest)in meeting p(2o21·全国甲)Charlie Waite is one of today's people in Australia and experiencing their culture,food,and way of life. most respected landscape photographers. 2.(教材Ps)Most of their musical instruments 查理·维特是今天最受尊敬的陆地景观摄影 are really just sticks (find)on 师之一。（表示被动完成） the ground,among which there is an amazing The old man is sweeping the fallen leaves in instrument (call)the didgeridoo. the yard..(仅表完成) 3.P)Although the main cultural influence 老人正在清扫院子里的落叶。 since 1788 has been Western culture,minority The student dressed in white is my daughter. cultures have also played a part in shaping the =The student who is dressed in white is my unique Australian culture,with many of the new daughter. cultural influences (contribute) 穿白色衣服的那个学生是我女儿。 by immigrants. [提示]过去分词作定语和现在分词作定语的区别： 要义详析 > 过去分词表示被动和已经完成的动作：现在分 一、过去分词作定语 词表示主动和正在进行的动作。 1.大多数及物动词的过去分词作定语，往往表示 The question discussed was very important. 被动和完成：不及物动词的过去分词作定语不 讨论过的那个问题很重要。 ·25 英语选择性必修第四册同步导学案 The house standing at the corner of the history even down to its layout,with the city street was built in 2016. keeping its carefully (build) 坐落在街角的那个房子是2016年建成的。 system of ring roads. 2.过去分词(done)、现在分词的被动语态(being 二、过去分词作表语 done)与动词不定式的被动语态(to be done) 1,过去分词作表语时放在系动词后面，构成系表 作定语的区别： 结构，表示主语所处的状态。 形式 意义 p(2021·3月天津)She is equally interested to done 被动、完成 learn more about Chinese philo