内容正文:
Unit 5 Where did you go on vacation?
Section B (2a-Self Check)基础必会清单及知识过关
基础必会清单
Ⅰ. 核心词汇
名词:
1. 活动 n. activity
2. 鸟 n. bird
3. 自行车 n. bicycle
4. 建筑物; 房子 n. building
5. 商人 n. trader
6. 顶部; 表面 n. top
7. 伞; 雨伞 n. umbrella
8. 小山; 山丘 n. hill
形容词:
9. 湿的; 潮湿的 /wet/ adj. wet
10. 足够的 adj. enough
11. 饥饿的 adj. hungry
副词:
12. 像……一样 /æz/ adv. as
动词&名词:
13. 尝试; 设法 v. &n. try
14. 等待; 等候 v. &n. wait
介词&副词:
15. 在……下面 prep. &adv. below
短语:
16. 给……的感觉; 感受到 feel like
17. 因为 because of
Ⅱ. 重点句式
1. 天气晴朗炎热, 所以我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
2. 我想知道在过去这里的生活是什么样的。
I wonder what life was like here in the past.
3. 我真的很喜欢在这个镇上散步。
I really enjoyed walking around the town.
4. 一天的差异是多么大呀!
What a difference a day makes!
5. 食物尝起来很棒, 因为我太饿了!
The food tasted great because I was so hungry!
文本脉络梳理
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
答案: 1. sunny and hot 2. rode bicycles 3. had 4. rainy/raining 5. waited 6. didn’t have
核心素养赋能
【考点释疑】
考点1 decide v. 决定; 选定
decide作动词, 意为“决定; 选定”, 其用法如下:
*I decided to go home this weekend. 这个周末我决定回家。
*He can’t decide where to go. 他不能决定去哪里。
考点2 try v. &n. 尝试; 设法; 努力
【助记】
考点3 enough adj. &adv. 足够的(地); 充足的(地); 充分的(地)
(1)作形容词, 修饰名词时, 通常放在名词前面。
(2)作副词, 修饰形容词或副词时, 放在所修饰词的后面。
(3)修饰形容词或副词时, 也可以和动词不定式构成固定搭配, 即adj. /adv. + enough +to do sth. 意为“足够……做某事”。
【对点集训】
考点1
①To keep healthy, I decide to walk(walk) for 10, 000 steps every day.
②她不能决定何时离开。
She can’t decide when to leave.
考点2
①(2022·滨州期中)—When can you come to my party tomorrow?
—I’m not sure, but I’ll to arrive early.
A. try B. forget C. start D. visit
【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。try设法, 努力; forget忘记; start开始; visit参观, 拜访。根据句意“——你明天什么时候来参加我的聚会? ——我不确定, 但我会尽量早到”, 可知try符合句意。
②—I just made a cake. Do you want to have a try?
—Sure, thanks.
③汉译英: 他尽他最大的努力在运动方面帮助我。
He tries his best to help me with sports.
考点3
①(2022·菏泽质检)The cake tasted . Let’s buy one.
A. well enough B. good enough
C. enough good D. enough we