内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Module 3 Making plans
be going to引导的一般将来时
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
“be going to+动词原形”是一般将来时的一种结构,be随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。其句式变化如下:
肯定句 主语+be going to+动词原形+其他。
否定句 主语 +be not going to+动词原形+其他。
一般疑问句 Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?其肯定、否定回答仍然借助be.
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?
(1)表示计划或安排,指将要发生的事情,有“准备;打算”之意。常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如in+一段时间,this afternoon,tomorrow,next year, in the future等。
We are going to learn Unit 7 next Monday.下周一我们要学第七单元。
(2)表示根据现有情况、某种迹象,判断将要或即将发生的动作。此时主语可以是人,也可以是物。
I'm not feeling well. I'm going to be ill.我感觉不是很好,我可能要生病了。
(3)there be 句型的 be going to 结构为“There is/are going to be+其他”。
There is going to be a soccer game this afternoon.今天下午将有一场足球赛。
易错提醒 如果句中含有come,go,leave,arrive等表示位置移动的动词,常用它们的现在进行时表示将要发生
的动作,很少用be going to结构。
“be going to”的用法口诀:
be going to 跟动原,计划、准备或打算。
表可能,有必然,通过现象来判断。
be的形式要注意,它要随着主语变。
否定句,很简单,not加在be后边。
疑问句,需牢记,be应提到主语前。
一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题2分,共100分)
1.—Look at the sky. It’s cloudy.
—I think it ________ soon.
A.rains B.rained
C.is raining D.is going to rain
2.There________ a sporting meeting next month.
A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.will going to be
3.My friends and I _________ some money for the poor children.
A.will going to raise B.are go to raise
C.will raise D.am going to raise
4.There ________ a cartoon festival in Shanghai next Saturday.
A.is going to have B.will have C.have D.is going to be
5.There is going to ________ an important meeting in our school this afternoon.
A.have B.has C.be D.is
6.—What are you going to do?
—I’m going to ________ the flowers.
A.watering B.waters C.watered D.water
7.Look! There are so many black clouds in the sky. I think it ________.
A.will rain B.rain C.is going to rain D.is raining
8.There ________ a football match next Sunday.
A.is going to be B.is going to have C.will play D.will have
9.There ________ a basketball match next week.
A.will have B.will C.is going to have D.is going to be
10.—Would you like a winter holiday on Hainan Island?