Unit 8　I’ve had this bike for three years.Section A (3a-3c)基础必会清单及知识闯关2023-2024学年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上册

Unit 8　I’ve had this bike for three years. Section A (3a-3c)基础必会清单及知识闯关 基础必会清单 Ⅰ.核心词汇 形容词: 1.地位(或职位、级别)低下的 adj. junior 2.某种;某事;某人 adj. certain 3.诚实的,老实的 adj. honest 4.诚实的,真实的 adj. truthful 名词: 5.卧室 n. bedroom 6.铁路;铁道 n. railway 7.一段时间,一会儿 n. while 8.家乡;故乡 n. hometown 动词: 9.拥有;有 v. own 10.离开;分开 v. part 短语: 11.清理;丢掉 clear out  12.不再,不复 no longer  13.放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西) part with  14.至于, 关于 as for  15.说实在的 to be honest  Ⅱ.重点句式 1.由于他们长得更大了,我们的房子看起来变得更小了。 As they get bigger,our house seems to get smaller. 2.我们已经从卧室里清理出去很多东西了。 We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. 3.我们已经决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。 We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. 4.自从他的第四个生日他就拥有了一套轨道火车(玩具)。 He has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday. 5.至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衫,但是,说实在的,现在我已经有段时间不踢(足球)了。 As for me,I did not want to give up my football shirts,but,to be honest,I have not played for a while now. 文本脉络梳理 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 答案:1.growing　2.smaller　3.money　4.cleared　5.give 核心素养赋能 【考点释疑】 考点1　as for 至于;关于 (1)as for意为“至于;关于”。其后跟名词、代词或动名词,可置于句首或句中。 (2)as for用来引出另外一方或者新的谈话内容,但与前文内容也有一定联系,起到补充前文又突出后文的作用。 *As for bananas, I don’t like them at all. 至于香蕉,我一点都不喜欢。 *As for watching TV, almost everyone likes it.至于看电视,几乎人人都喜欢。 考点2　honest adj.诚实的 (1)honest为形容词,意为“诚实的”,其发音以元音音素开头,所以其前若用不定冠词时要用“an”。 (2)to be honest在句中作插入语,意为“说实话”,相当于to tell the truth。 考点3　own v. 拥有;有 (1)own用作动词,意为“拥有;有”。 (2)own用作形容词,意为“自己的”,修饰名词时,其前通常用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格修饰。 (3)own的名词形式owner意为“物主;所有者”。 (4)和own构成的短语:on one’s own独自地,of one’s own(某人)自己的。 *Your father won’t let you go on your own. 你爸爸不会让你独自去的。 *He has a wonderful car of his own. =He has his own wonderful car. 他有一辆自己的好轿车。 【对点集训】 考点1 ①至于汤姆,他不想放弃玩具熊。 As for Tom,he doesn’t want to give up his toy bear. ②As for playing(play) basketball, most of them like it. ③As for me(I), I don’t know anything about the sports meeting. 考点2 ①We all like to be with Rita because she is very honest(诚实的)and kind. ②—Good news! You’ve passed the