第一部分7 七年级下册 Units 7～9 (PPT课件)-【智乐星中考·学考传奇】2024年山东省济南市中考英语精讲本

英语 2024 济南 精讲本 1 第5课时　Units 7～9 2 —How's the weather in Shanghai？上海的天气怎么样？ —It's cloudy.多云。(七下P37) 询问天气的句型 3 How's the weather in Jinan？＝ What's the weather like in Jinan? 济南的天气怎么样？ 4 【特别提醒】 (1)当用于询问或谈论天气时，weather往往与the搭配。weather前若有形容词限定或修饰时，不再与the搭配使用。 We often have bad weather there.我们那儿常常天气不好。 (2)当谈论及描述具体天气现象时，人们多用it指代天气。 (3)表示天气的形容词一般在其相应的名词词尾加­y或双写最后一个字母再加­y构成。 wind→windy多风的　 cloud→cloudy多云的 rain→rainy多雨的　 snow→snowy下雪的 sun→sunny晴朗的　 fog→foggy有雾的 5 I like to spend time there on weekends.周末我喜欢待在那里。(七下P47) 辨析spend, take, pay与cost 6 单词 用法 spend 主语通常是人，常用于以下两种结构： (1)spend time/money on sth.在某事上花费时间/金钱 (2)spend time/money doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事 take 多用it作形式主语，一般指“花费”时间，常用句型为It takes sb. some time to do sth. pay 主语通常是人，一般指“花费”金钱，常用结构为pay (some money) for sth.; pay sb. some money cost 主语通常是物，一般指“花费”金钱，常用结构为sth. cost(s) sb. some money 7 More money should be ________ ________ education.在教育上应该投入更多的钱。 My brother spends all his free time writing novels.我弟弟把他所有的空闲时间都用在写小说上。 It takes me half an hour to practice playing the piano every day.我每天花费半个小时练习弹钢琴。 She ________ 200 yuan a week ________ this house.这套房子她每周要付租金200元。 It won't ________ you a penny for the first six months.开始的六个月你不用花一分钱。 答案 spent on; pays; for; cost 8 用适当的介词填空 1．(2023·山东东营中考改编)Short­form videos can easily catch people's eye. That's one reason why lots of people spend hours ________ Douyin. on　 9 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 pay　take　cost 2．(2023·湖北鄂州中考改编)—How do you usually go to Wuhan from here? —By high­speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there. 3．(2023·黑龙江绥化中考改编)—Excuse me, is this coat yours? —Yes. I ________ 300 yuan for it. 4．(2023·江苏宿迁中考改编)The energy from the sun and the wind ________ little and will never run out. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 5．(2024·原创)Jack made a decision not to spend too much time ________(play) computer games. takes　 paid　 costs playing　 10 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那里看书。(七下P47) enjoy的用法 11 Actually, I didn't enjoy the new film.其实我不喜欢这部新电影。 Mos