内容正文:
Unit 1 Could you please clean your room?Section A (3a-3c)基础必会清单及知识闯关
基础必会清单
Ⅰ.核心词汇
动词:
1.扔;掷 v. throw
副词&代词:
2.也不;两者都不 adv.&pron. neither
名词:
3.衬衫 n. shirt
短语:
4.频繁;反复 all the time
5.一……就…… as soon as
Ⅱ.重点句式
1.南希的妈妈为什么生她的气?
Why was Nancy’s mom angry with her?
2.请你去遛遛狗好吗?
Could you please take the dog for a walk?
3.我可以先看一个节目吗?
Could I watch one show first?
4.有一周时间,她没做任何家务,而且我也没有。
For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
5.一周的时间,我们两个人都没有干家务。
Neither of us did any housework for a week.
6.我一坐在电视机前面,我妈妈就过来了。
My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.
文本脉络梳理
1.________
2.________
3.________
4.________
5.________
6.________
答案:1.threw 2.take 3.walked 4.Neither 5.surprise 6.share
核心素养赋能
考点解释
考点1 neither adv.也不 pron.两者都不
【拓展】
表示前面的肯定情况也适用于后者时常用“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+另一个主语”结构。
*He likes to eat fruit and so do I.
他喜欢吃水果,我也喜欢。
【辨析】neither,either,both与none
neither
意为“两者都不”,表示否定意义,只能用于两者。neither of+名词/代词作主语时,谓语动词可用复数也可用单数
either
意为“(两者中的)任何一个”,意义是肯定的。either of+名词/代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数
both
意为“两者都”,意义是肯定的。both of+名词/代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数
none
意为“没有一个”,用于三者或三者以上,表示否定意义。none of+名词/代词作主语时,谓语动词可用复数也可用单数
考点2 as soon as 一……就……
(1) as soon as引导时间状语从句,若表示将来,主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时。
(2)as soon as possible 意为“尽快”。
* She will telephone you as soon as she arrives in Beijing.她一到达北京就会给你打电话。
*You have to finish the work as soon as possible.
你们得尽快完成这项工作。
对点训练
考点1
①(2022·天水中考)We got so wet.We had ______umbrellas ______raincoats with us!
A.either; or B.both; and
C.neither; nor D.not only; but also
【解析】选C。考查连词。句意:我们都湿透了。我们既没有雨伞也没有雨衣!either...or或者……或者……;both...and两者都;neither...nor既不……也不……;not only...but also不但……而且……;根据“We got so wet.”可知,既没有雨伞也没有雨衣,表达的是“两者都不”,应用neither...nor。
②(2022·齐齐哈尔中考)— Which of the two T-shirts do you want?
—______.One is too big and the other is too small.Could you show me another one?
A.Either B.Both C.Neither
【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。neither两者都不,either是两者中任意一个,both表示两者都。从One is too big and the other is too small.表示两个都不行,可知使用Neither。