Unit 1 Teenage Life期末复习单元要点梳理 知识清单 2023-2024学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

必修一Unit 1 Teenage Life单元要点梳理 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 单词拓展 1．behaviour n．行为；举止→behave v．举止，表现 2. challenge n．挑战 vt.向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的 3．survival n．幸存；幸存事物→survive vi.& vt.幸存；比……活得长→survivor n．幸存者 4．advance n．前进；发展 vi.前进；发展→advanced adj.高级的；高等的；先进的 5．confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的→confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的 6．graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业 7．suitable adj.合适的；适用的→suit vt.适合；适宜于 8．recommend vt.建议；推荐→recommendation n．建议；推荐 9．responsible adj.负责的；有责任的→responsibility n．责任；义务 10．solution n．解决办法；答案→solve vt.解决 11．fluent adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→fluently adv.流利地→fluency n．流利；流畅 12．attract vt.吸引→attraction n．吸引；吸引人的事物→attractive adj.有吸引力的 13．addict n．上瘾者；对……入迷的人→addicted adj.上瘾的；入迷的→addiction n．着迷 重点词组 1.clean up打扫(或清除)干净 2.be responsible for对……负责 3.suitable for对……适合的 4.sign up (for sth.)报名(参加课程) 5.prefer...to...喜欢……多于…… 6.be attracted to喜爱 7．focus on集中；特别关注 8．addicted to对……很入迷 知识点归类 1. volunteer①n.[C]志愿者;义务工作者;自告奋勇者 ②v.自愿做;义务做;无偿做 ③adj. 志愿的(教材P12) He enlisted as a volunteer in the army. 他以志愿兵从军。 Helen volunteered to have Thanksgiving at her house this year. 海伦主动提出今年在她家过感恩节。 (1) work/act as a volunteer 做志愿者 a volunteer to clean up the park 自愿来打扫公园的人 (2) volunteer for 自愿为......服务；自愿做 volunteer as 自愿充当 volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事 (3) a voluntary agreement 自愿协议 2. recommend vt. 推荐; 建议; 介绍; 劝告 ①He recommends wearing safety equipment while inspecting the construction site. 他建议视察建筑工地时要佩戴安全装备。 ②I recommend you that you (should) think very carefully before you do anything foolish. ＝I recommend you to think very carefully before you do anything foolish. 我建议你三思，以防做出任何蠢事。 ③He recommended me as monitor in our class. 他推荐我做我们班的班长。 (1)recommend doing sth. 建议做某事 recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 recommend sth. to sb. 把某物推荐给某人 recommend sb. as ... 推荐某人为…… recommend＋that ... 建议……[从句中的谓语动词用(should＋)动词原形] (2) recommendation n. 推荐；介绍信 3. suitable adj. 合适的；适用的 Which club do you think is suitable for Adam? Why? P12 【典型例句】①